I agree with most of those M. Spector, but I don't understand the issue with milk pitchers and bags. They fit the bags perfectly - you put the bag in, cut a hole in the corner, and pour. Do you just pour the milk into the pitcher?
As for the processed cheese slices - well, I guess that should tell us something. If it's supposed to be perishable, but doesn't actually perish if left out...hmm.
I agree with most of those M. Spector, but I don't understand the issue with milk pitchers and bags. They fit the bags perfectly - you put the bag in, cut a hole in the corner, and pour.
You're one of the lucky ones who bought a 1.33-litre plastic pitcher, probably from a hardware or home furnishings store. But if you buy them from the supermarket that sells you the milk, you will find that the pitchers are too small, and the bag flops out over the top.
Buy One/Get One sales, where the price on the first one is increased beyond the regular price of the item,
The curious practice of pricing data on discounted or on sale items never seeming to make it to the price scanner at the check-out. Discontinued sales however never seem to lag behind the scanner price.
Green/organic item pricing...usually more expensive, especially if its produce. If they're not using pesticides or chemical fertilizers,...what..they need more farm hands out there brushing away the insects or something?
The Green/organic/health check label lobbying industry.
Minimum wage/no benefit workers standing for hours on end, such as cashiers, with few breaks, while the industry in general is swimming in profit.
Two tier food. The unhealthy shit sold to poorer folks at jacked up margins, and the healthier shit that only the more well off can afford.
Rain checks are a great way to get around some pricing issues. For example if an item is buy one get one free or get X points and they are out of stock. Ask for a raincheck and get the free goods when the purchased items are back to their regular price. Same with store coupons often at the end of their expiry period the marketing strategy ignores the coupon and you will find the product will go on sale or the regular price will decrease.
There should be a law that unless your regular price stays constant you cannot call it a regular price. If the price jumps based on promotions it should be referred to as a variable price.
Apple Juice on buy one at the Variable Price, get one free.
Rain checks are a great way to get around some pricing issues. For example if an item is buy one get one free or get X points and they are out of stock. Ask for a raincheck and get the free goods when the purchased items are back to their regular price. Same with store coupons often at the end of their expiry period the marketing strategy ignores the coupon and you will find the product will go on sale or the regular price will decrease.
There should be a law that unless your regular price stays constant you cannot call it a regular price. If the price jumps based on promotions it should be referred to as a variable price.
Apple Juice on sale: buy one at the Variable Price, get one free.
Oh, Catchfire, we are sticker soul mates. Would you believe they are now stickering potatoes? I stood at the bin, and removed them.
Irksome things... I hate this mix of Imperial and metric measures. Go metric, once and for all for everything. And mandate packaging so it's in round numbers.
I did some research a while back. The Stuporstore near me has (in ultra fine print) the actual unit cost on each item. I wondered if it was law, and it is in Quebec, but not Ontario. Stuporstore does it out of the goodness of their hearts. Quick way to price compare, and not many people seem to be aware of it. It irks me that it is not law here as in Quebec.
Frozen Orange juice labeled "Product of Canada".
Personal taste item: Don't insult me with Italian and Chilean Kiwi. New Zealand or nothing.
M. Spector: What, you haven't graduated to the cloth bag? They hold more, and it's easier to pack groceries and carry them. Also, big bonus feature: If you are in the grocery store just to pick up a few items, you can use your bag (s), and skip the use of the shopping cart. You can zip dash and slash your way through the isles in record time.
Most irksome? The price of cheese. Are you freakin' kidding me?
M. Spector: What, you haven't graduated to the cloth bag?
Indeed I have. But if I have four bags with me and find I have five bags' worth of stuff to buy & carry out, I have to buy a nickel bag. Besides, I need to get garbage bags from somewhere!
• Produce bins with a price sign saying Product of Canada [or Ontario], while the product itself has stickers or wrappers indicating it's a product of somewhere else: Peru or Chile or USA. Am I being charged the wrong price?
• Certain supermarkets that give "Air Miles" offering you 2 bonus Air Miles (worth about 12 cents each) if you buy a product for a dollar more than you will pay anywhere else.
• Having special $1 and $2 sales to sell you products that normally go on sale for 99 cents and $1.99.
• Failing to stock items that are advertised in the weekly sale flyer.
• Using 6-point type on shelf labels that are 2 cm above the floor level, meaning you literally have to get down on your knees to read them.
• Multiple buy pricing: 1. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4 (or $2 each)" just to encourage you to buy 2. 2. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4" and then in tiny, unreadable print "(or $2.79 each)". 3. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4" and leaving you to guess whether you can buy 1 for $2.
• Failing to stock items that are advertised in the weekly sale flyer.
As someone posted earlier, ask for a rain check. Means that you'll get whatever the item is when it comes in (and it's generally better quality than the lots they bring in for sales).
Even a rain check policy-- and not all retailers have them-- is illegal is some places. It's still considered "Bait and Switch". If it's a substantial purchase, or you want to be one of those people who sweat the small stuff, mention "bait and switch" and consumer affairs, maybe you'll get the more expensive similar stocked item at the sale price. I did this once-- I can't remember what it was or where (!?) but it worked.
Back when they started bringing in the metric system, it was sold to us that it would make price comparasson easier. Ha. Retailers found a way around that by making sure stuff is sold in odd sizes, for the most part. Meat, for us Neanderthal decendants still eating it is often priced in both metric and imperial, making it as difficult as possible to price compare.
In the produce section once, I went to wiegh some grapes sold by the lb., only to find the scale in kilos.
They like to prey upon assumptions, too. We assume that if you buy larger volumes you get a break on the price. Often true, but not often enough to take it for granted. Do the math.
The bulk bin, for example, at Stuporstore is more expensive per gram than the same stuff packaged up in the isles.
Abnormal, apparently you have mistaken this for a thread in "Babblers Helping Babblers". I'm not asking for advice on how to cope with these infuriating and often illegal retailing practices. I have learned how to cope. In fact, I'm complaining about having to cope with this nonsense.
Rain checks are not the answer. At best they are a stopgap and a time-wasting annoyance. It's cold comfort to me if I make a special trip to the supermarket to buy the item that's on sale and I leave with a piece of paper in my hand. It's also illegal to advertise something for sale as a means of attracting customers and then not have it available when they come to buy it.
This one drives me batty and I frequently comment to the manager of the store I happen to be in. I have seen, across a number of chains this practice happen frequently. Tomato's, for example, will be piled near a big Ontario Foodland, with follow up sign of Product of Ontario. Yet when you actually go to pick up the tomatoes you find that only a thin slice of the display is actually Ontario grown tomatoes, when the rest are from somewhere else. It is highly and deliberately deceptive- and knowing what I know about the food saftey standards, and the use for instance of "black water" fertilizer in some of the producing countries I would rather do without thanks.
Which brings me to a larger point about the lack of enforcement of the food saftey standards on the food grown in other countries but put on our grocery store shelves. Why do we ban a certain apple growing chemical because it is a known carcinogen for Canadian apple growers (rightly), but then allow apples grown in China using this very same chemical onto our shelves. Does it somehow know not to effect our bodies because we banned the use here. It is stupid and dangerous.
Discontinued products (happens more frequently in smaller supermarkets). If the owner/manager changes distributors, all of a sudden whole lines of products you have come to like or trust suddenly disappear.
This one isn't exclusively a food retailing practice, but I'm mentioning it here because it's particularly stupid. In fact, it's hardware stores that are among the biggest offenders::
• The scourge of "variety" or "assortment" packaging.
You can't buy a box of adhesive bandages in one ordinary size; you must also pay for sizes you will probably never use, in the same box.
Same with coloured highlighting pens; you can buy yellow ones, singly or in bulk, but you can't buy an orange one without also buying an equal number of blue, green, pink, and yellow ones in the same package.
You can't find packages of "light-duty" scouring pads (for cleaning no-stick cookware); but among the endless packs of "heavy duty" ones (the ones that ruin your glasssware and scratch your teflon pans) you might find - if you're lucky - an "assortment" package containing two light-duty and eight heavy-duty pads.
It's also illegal to advertise something for sale as a means of attracting customers and then not have it available when they come to buy it.
Not if they can prove they had it and ran out. Electronic stores have gotten around this by saying in the ad how many each store will have of the sale item (big ticket so usually between 2 and 5 per store)
M. Spector, I agree about the "assortment" packs. This is going to sound frivolous, but I have been looking for origami paper lately for Christmas crafts, and what I need are red foil origami papers. Do you think I can find a package with just red foil in them? Heck no. There are packages with just silver, just gold. There are packages of single matte colours. But I can't get a package of just red foil anywhere in Toronto.
I looked it up online and only found them on Amazon.com. (I know, they're evil, but I was desperate.) Tried to order it and couldn't because that particular seller on there only sold to American customers. Actually, I also saw a paper store in San Francisco carrying it too. I was really tempted to call them up and ask them to ship it to me! But I realized that would be ridiculous for a few Christmas crafts, and besides, they'd arrive after Christmas anyhow.
So, I bought several packages of assorted foil colours, so I could get the precious few sheets of red from each package.
I have a drawerful of highlighing pens in blue and pink because 99.9% of the time I use yellow or orange and I have to buy those multipacks. It's really, really wasteful.
Not to mention a bathroom closet full of tiny, odd-shaped band-aids.
Those containers are made from recycled material and actually use less plastic to hold more vegetables for a longer period of time than the plastic bags used to hold regular vegetables ie. lettuce. Also, because a product is organic does not mean it is intended to be environmentally friendly on all fronts... usually these products are marketed towards the health crazed....
• Selling milk in 1.33 litre bags, and selling plastic pitchers to hold them that have a capacity of 1 litre.
Tapping your milk pitcher on the counter a few times should allow the bag to drop fully into place. Since you are concerned about the environment I would, however, suggest the use of recyclable jugs.
• Charging more per gram or millilitre for large sizes than for small sizes of the same product (when both are sold at regular prices).
I work in manufacturing... sometimes we charge the stores more for bulk because it is more difficult to manufacture... besides... it is more environmentally friendly so you shouldn't mind paying a bit more...
• Special floor displays of processed cheese slices and other perishables, unrefrigerated, stacked on wooden pallets.
Process cheese is mostly oil... leave it unrefrigerated but still covered in plastic and it will outlive you and I put together..
• Selling milk in 1.33 litre bags, and selling plastic pitchers to hold them that have a capacity of 1 litre.
Tapping your milk pitcher on the counter a few times should allow the bag to drop fully into place.
There is no way you can fit 1.33 litres of milk into a 1 litre pitcher, no matter how much "tapping" you do. It's a simple matter of physics, brainiac.
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• Charging more per gram or millilitre for large sizes than for small sizes of the same product (when both are sold at regular prices).
I work in manufacturing... sometimes we charge the stores more for bulk because it is more difficult to manufacture... besides... it is more environmentally friendly so you shouldn't mind paying a bit more...
A scummy argument I would expect from a capitalist stooge to justify price gouging. We're supposed to believe that it's more expensive to manufacture a 1 kilogram package of a product than it is to manufacture two 500-gram packages of the same product? And we're supposed to be too stupid to figure out that we can buy the two 500-gram packages cheaper than the 1 kg. package?
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• Special floor displays of processed cheese slices and other perishables, unrefrigerated, stacked on wooden pallets.
Process cheese is mostly oil... leave it unrefrigerated but still covered in plastic and it will outlive you and I put together..
You've obviously never bought processed cheese slices that have been left unrefrigerated for long periods of time. There is a reason why they have best-before dates and why they are supposed to be kept refrigerated. So spare us the bullshit.
You can't find packages of "light-duty" scouring pads (for cleaning no-stick cookware);
Use onion bags. Or better still, throw that shit out and get cast iron. That teflon stuff is poison, especially when you mix it with hot oil. And there are little square flat edge scrapers you can get that are fantastic for cleaning skillets. I first saw them in plastic, but recently got one in bamboo.
Costco. If you have ever had the misfortune of being dragged in there, and know anything about pricing, you will realize that it is not cheaper; most of the stuff in there is more expensive than most other stores.
And pricing on most items does come down to value added and price breaks, so it should be no surprise that larger sizes are sometimes more expensive than small sizes, even though it makes no sense. I think it is a good thing actually, because it is a reminder that you need to pay attention.
And you know, back in the days when cheese was actually cheese, it wasn't supposed to be refrigerated at all. Same thing for tomatoes, eggs and a lot of other things. And beer? The bottom of the basement stairs is as cool as it was meant to be.
Hey, the only actual justification I offered is WRT senseless pricing, and I pointed out that no, it makes no sense, but that part of that is because only part of what you are paying for is the actual food.
And for that matter, check the label to see how much of it actually IS food and not sawdust and antifreeze.
Or better still, think about who you are buying from and how much processing has been done to your food. People who think that what they eat just magically floats onto their plates are asking to get ripped off and poisoned.
This is the stuff that keeps us alive, after all. You need to pay attention.
Canned foods with the price tag covering the expiration date
There are expiration dates on canned foods? Seriously, I don't know what they do to a can of chunks of meat to keep it from going rancid after days let alone weeks, months or years, but I always thought canned foods were made for paranoid end of the world types who have a bunker in their back yard. I do buy canned sauces, like tomato, but I haven't touched canned veggies for decades.
One thing I hate is Canada's repressive coupon rules. The first time I accidentally caught "Extreme Couponing" on TV I thought jesus h christ they just showed me how to get free food! Keep in mind I never use coupons as I find it too embarrasing/troublesome to look for a coupon for .25 off toilet paper, but this woman on TV bought over a thousand dollars worth of groceries for like ten bucks! I could do that.
Until I find out in Canada you can't remit three thousand .50 coupons, no we are limited to one. ONE! Is there no end to the indignities?
Mostly I hate how all the best and healthiest and freshest foods are the most expensive.
Mostly I hate how all the best and healthiest and freshest foods are the most expensive.
Not true.
Go get a box of Red RIver cereal and compare it (by weight) to a box of sugar crisp.
Compare potatoes to frozen perogies (which aren't actually bad) or instant potatoes. Dried beans to canned. Almost any fresh vegetable to a prepared, processed and frozen meal.
And keep in mind that lettuce out of season uses more up more energy than beef.
For that matter, compare fresh and frozen cuts of meat to sausage, wild salmon to farmed, and often (particularly depending on the season) the best is not more expensive.
But if you want to eat fresh peaches and peppers in February, yes, you are going to pay for it. THough I'd wager we don't pay nearly as much in dollars as what the cost to the environment is to get that stuff to us.
Steve Brown, Boom Boom lives in a very remote area with no roads, the Lower North Shore of Québec (past the last town with a road). I've lived in the far north of Québec and fully understand the need for tinned vegetables etc in such areas.
6079, I do sprout mung beans and all, but need greens in the winter or I get ill.
Not to mention a bathroom closet full of tiny, odd-shaped band-aids.
They're for tiny, odd shaped cuts ;)
Anyway, I just came home from doing a bit of mega supermarket shopping and there are a number of things I hate.
Yes...one of my five cent bags broke...but fortunately not till I got home.
I hate the narrow checkout aisles and I hate being put on production line "speed up" stress at the checkout counter. It used to be that bosses on industrial production floors put workers on speed up...that was bad enough. Now mega supermarket chains put their customers on speed up.
Remember when supermarkets used to employ folks to bag your groceries for you? Now most supermarkets don't have enough staff, there are big line ups and because of this there's all this stress at the checkout counter to bag your stuff yourself before the next persons stuff rolls down the conveyor belt.
And the checkout counters are so bloody narrow because there's all this impulse buy crap for sale at the counter...including all the stupid forest wasting tabloids..."Aliens sing Frank Sinatra songs on my roof every night!". "X Hollywood star spotted sleeping with so and so's mother's, brother-in-law's, cousin's love child". "Cure Cancer by Easting Pringles".
In Europe things are very different. The checkout counters have lots of space. The folks working the cash register have work stations where they can sit as they roll your stuff across the scanner. They sell their stupid tabloids in...get this...the newspaper and magazine section! Many of them still bag your stuff.
The other thing that pisses me off is that the management assholes at my local Real Canadian Superstore (at least it's unionized) kicked the informal taxi stand out of their parking lot. If you were overloaded with stuff it used to be no sweat...there would always be a few cabs in the parking lot. Now I have to call one and freeze my ass off in the winter waiting. It's a stupid suburban mentality. Don't have a car? Then fuck you. So today I had to wait in the rain for a cab.
I buy greens in the winter too (though a lot more of it is markdowns, or cabbage) so I am not arguing for going off it altogether (and if we held to that rule we'd never have bananas, oranges or coffee) . But the recent trend toward having everything on the shelves all the time, including fresh berries, has gone way over the top.
# Green/organic item pricing...usually more expensive, especially if its produce. If they're not using pesticides or chemical fertilizers,...what..they need more farm hands out there brushing away the insects or something? # The Green/organic/health check label lobbying industry. # Minimum wage/no benefit workers standing for hours on end, such as cashiers, with few breaks, while the industry in general is swimming in profit. # Two tier food. The unhealthy shit sold to poorer folks at jacked up margins, and the healthier shit that only the more well off can afford.
jesus, it's true- people have no fucking idea about how food happens. sorry. momentary attack of babbleishitis.
hi, let me helpfully explain that yes, in fact, they do "need more farm hands out there brushing away the insects or something". let me also helpfully point out that nobody in the non mega-agricultural community makes over $10/hour, and that includes the farmers. sure, they have side benefits, like food security and not having to be an office drone. but most _small farmers are running a half to full million overhead for that $10/hr. i'm talking someone running 30 head of dairy, or 30 acres of crops. any farmer you see in superstore or other chain _has to be running at least double that overhead. and then they can have 70% of their sales disappear with one phone call.
last year i helped a neighbour prepare and plant garlic for harvest this year. i worked for $10/hour (it's hard work). i put in about 35 hours. they put in probably 70. seed stock was worth about $1800. it survived the winter. more work and care over the summer. fall harvesting involved investing another $400 in labour and another 70 hours of their own time. due to a combination of damp weather and the way it was processed, the entire crop was lost to mold.
if it hadn't been lost, after more time and costs had been put into transporting and selling the product at a farmers market, the crop would have been worth about $6000. please do the math.
then imagine you are that farmer. then go at it again this year. and be polite when people in brand name sweatshop cloths with iphones paw through your wares, take up your time, and move on without buying because it's "too expensive".
this is just an example. remember, nobody makes over $10/hr. coin-wise, those supermarket cashiers have it good compared to the farmer, and the cashiers don't have it very good. but at least they get some sympathy.
north america runs on about a 3 or 4 day backup of food. if oil or electricity stop, people are fucked. there is no backup system besides farmers markets, and they are could supply maybe 1% of the population, because they are not supported now.
and that's the food retailing practice that drive me absolutely buggy.
If I divided up the number of hours I work by the amount I recieved for that labour I'd never leave the couch.
We get that all the time. We raise organic chicken (and beef). Our costs are approximately about a third more than conventional. Maybe a smidge more. I tell people all the time that I can raise cheaper chicken for them- just don't ask me to eat it. The average person knows next to nothing about how food is really grown and the work it takes to do it. Let alone how to really cook food from the source, like a roast or a whole chicken. The questions I get from adults about how to cook these things astounds me sometimes.
I also love some of the comments we get- here are my two favourites.
You must be glad to have all that spare time now that it is (spring, summer, fall, winter- I get them all). Uh no- in the spring I am cleaning up from housing livestock all winter and getting equipment ready for planting, preparing for and then housing our chickens, and repairing fences so our cattle don't show up on your lawn unannounced. In the summer I am cutting, baling and storing hay and then harvesting grain crops- then 2nd cut hay- then more hay if I am lucky. Come fall I am plowing and getting things ready for housing livestock through the winter. And winter ah winter. Every day I go outside (twice-sometimes 3 times or more) and freeze my ass off, or this year get rained on as I feed the livestock, clean up the barnyard and pens and look after cattle if they get sick or are ready to give birth- and for those with farming experience this is for you fixing all the things the cattle break and stick their heads into. That's my year, so no I'm not looking forward to a bunch of spare time thanks as I also have to work off the farm because you can't raise a family on what a farm makes.
My other favourite is the time I overheard this guy at one of our farmers markets (oh I left out all those hours above) tell his buddy about this fabulous, honking huge flat screen TV he had purchased for just over a $1000 while walking around with his expensive specialty coffee. He then came to look at our certified organic, free range, graded eggs we had for sale for $4 a dozen. (enough eggs to make a couple of meals for a person). He then explained to me that we were asking far too much for eggs. I laughed and just turned around and went to the other end of our booth's table.
So while the thread is about the evils of retailers sometimes us smaller retailers/farmers have some things that drive us buggy about buyers.
Thanks, eastnoireast and Bookish Agrarian. As I stood in front of the eggs at the supermarket last night, I had just such arguments in my mind - do I pay $2.39 for Canada Grade A large eggs, or $4.99 for organic, free range eggs. And I do have the economic wherewithal to to make the decision without too much difficulty.
So while the thread is about the evils of retailers sometimes us smaller retailers/farmers have some things that drive us buggy about buyers.
Yeah, tell me about it. I have had a customer walk in and ask me if I could put her in touch with our suppliers so she could get stuff for the same price I do (though it doesn't actually work that way).
That same person phoned me one day and asked if she could buy an item off my shelf and return it later because she had ordered it online from a big chain and it hadn't arrived yet, and she needed it for a test the next day. Of course, she said, I knew I could trust her to return it when the copy she paid for arrived.
What amazed me is that she did not realize what she was saying. She could have just said nothing - bought it and returned it a few days later and I would have been none the wiser.
Plus the supply ship stops at the end of January and doesn't start up again until April.
Wow, the supply ship? I guess that would nesessitate canned food. But, I still thought canned foods really had NO expiry date, or if so, years, is that not so?
The farthest north I've been is Hwy 11 in Ontario travelling cross country, I've always wanted to spend time in the north but it's never seemed like a place one just moves to, always like there needed to be a reason, like work.
And the supply ship is usually on schedule but all winter it's pretty 'iffy' as to when it gets here, because it won't move in a strong wind. It's supposed to be here every Thursday at noon, but last week did not get here until Friday night after the stores were closed meaning the fresh stuff remained in steel containers a wwhile longer. Result: wilted lettuce, along with really overripe tomatoes, grapes, and peppers. *sigh* Most of the food we receive here on the coast is excess inventory from the grocery stores in Sept-Iles. The orders are taken from the grocery store to the ship warehouse on Monday - after it has sat in teh grocery store for God knows how long - and in theory we are supposed to get this stuff a few days later. So much for freshness, eh? But I don't complain - much.
Last summer I gave up the veggie garden because there were just too many weeds - couldn't keep up with them.
BA, I'm familiar with farming - I used to cover on my brother's farm when he wanted a break in the summers back when I lived in Ontario - grew alfalfa, and kept chickens for eggs. A dirty job sometimes, and he and I had bad allergies on top of it all. He and his wife had to keep their government jobs in order to survive on the farm.
After I left Ottawa I lived in northern Ontario for 15 years - Thunder Bay, then near North Bay, and lastly up near Hearst on Hwy 11 north. The further north I lived, the worse the blackflies got! I've now lived on Quebec's isolated Lower North Shore just below Labrador 17 years. I like living in these tiny communities, cut off from modern conveniences to a degree - no road access to the rest of Canada, for instance (a new road has just been built to Natashquan from here, but there's no bridge over the Natasquan River yet - maybe next year?). And getting firewood - too expensive to heat by electricity, and sometimes the Hydro goes off for a few days. (I have a small backup generator I use to keep the wood furnace fan going, as well as the freezer and fridge)
And, yeah, canned food is a necessary staple here, as are frozen foods - especially from mid-January to mid-April when there's no supply ship. Most canned food I think has a one year shelf life, although if you look at expiry dates some more, some less. I get pissed off when I see price tages covering up expiry dates - obviously the store doesn't want to throw something away and take a loss when it reaches the expiry date when they can just cover up the expiry date altogether.
Fair trade coffee as a choice displayed next to the non-fair trade coffee varieties. Hmmm...what do I feel like this morning..exploiting the coffee plantation worker or supporting what has become a corporate marketing gimmick....which is to say the same thing.
If you don't see any difference SJ, I do - not just in terms of labour practices but also farming practices. Sure a lot of organic and so-called healthy products are gimmicks.
That is why you need to read the labels, do some research, and check out what you are buying.
And am I likely to buy fairer trade items from a big retailer rather than a small one, or direct from the producer? Probably not. But I think it is great that those items are on the shelves and available to people who wouldn't ordinarily go out of their way to make those choices. Seems to me that is one way that change happens.
Or we could go back to eating klik, white bread captain crunch and cheese wiz, which was about the extent of the choices in the store when I was a kid.
Choice per se is not an indicator of social progress or social justice. The choices we have now compared to those when you and I were kids have come at a huge cost to the people of the food-producing countries of the global South and the environment of the planet.
Consumers making more choices is no guarantee of making positive change happen. Consumers are manipulated by advertising, packaging, pricing, presentation, and cultural prejudices. Their "choice" is largely illusory, constrained by personal financial resources and limited information. Ownership and control of the food industry is even more concentrated and monopolized than the financial industry.
Apart from organized boycott campaigns, individual consumer choices are no more than an illusion of having the power to change anything. "Consumer sovereignty" is a myth.
As I stood in front of the eggs at the supermarket last night, I had just such arguments in my mind - do I pay $2.39 for Canada Grade A large eggs, or $4.99 for organic, free range eggs. And I do have the economic wherewithal to to make the decision without too much difficulty.
In Winnipeg this isn't a simple choice. There is no store, large or small, currently selling free range eggs that are locally produced. Safeway sells "organic" eggs - whatever this means - called Goldegg, I think, but they are shipped from Ontario or Quebec. For eggs to be designated free range, here at least, they must be organic,* but I don't know if the reverse is true. Quality of life for the animal is more important to me than if they were fed organic grain.
I support a local egg producer who at least has free run eggs (not quite the same as free range) because then I know what I'm getting, and I'm supporting local business. I also don't fully trust the practices of an "organic" egg producer that is able to market its eggs nationally.
ETA:* I may have this wrong. I think to be designated "organic" the chickens are supposed to have some free range. But large producers of "organic" eggs likely don't offer their chickens much in the way of free range. "Free range" designation does not require hormone or additive-free feed. However, operations that market as free range tend to be small, market locally, and operate on green farming principles, so I still always prioritize local and free range over "organic".
That's not actually correct. Canadian certified organic standards are based on the available space for each chicken, so in this case size really doesn't matter. It just means the larger the number of chickens, the more space that needs to be made available. The other thing you should be aware of is that a number of the 'larger' egg companies are in fact farmer owned co-ops. Many farmers get together and pool their egg production. So while individual farm operations may not be very large, by pooling production and quota they are able to provide a large amount of eggs consistently through out the entire year. Something that is difficult to do for some farmers as egg production tends to trail off during the colder months.
There is also the issue of predator control. Our chickens (broilers) are kept within a fenced rotational pasture. Not because I don't want the chickens to wander off (they will mostly come back at dusk anyway), but for predator control. Their fence pasture is made up of 2 100 metre poultry fences put together. So while they are constrained to some degree, if you do the math that's a pretty big area. Even with this we still have predator problems from everything to racoons, hawks and coyotees. (The later came a few years ago just after we let the chickens out for the day (pre-fence) and killed over 90 chickens in the space of less than 5 minutes or so.)
The other thing you should be aware of is that a number of the 'larger' egg companies are in fact farmer owned co-ops. Many farmers get together and pool their egg production.
Good point, BA.
Bookish Agrarian wrote:
Canadian certified organic standards are based on the available space for each chicken, so in this case size really doesn't matter. It just means the larger the number of chickens, the more space that needs to be made available.
So looking at the Goldegg site, for example, what is the difference in range they are pointing out between
Free Run eggs:"GoldEgg Free Run eggs are laid by hens housed in state of the art, cage free, weather sheltered barns.... Each hen is allowed to roam, feed, perch, scratch and lay their eggs in nest boxes."
and "Organic" eggs: "The hens roam freely within the hen house and have unlimited access to feed and water." ?
I guess I question operations whose humaneness is determined by product marketing rather than by an ethic of humane and sustainable food production. I mean, what does it say about an operation that thinks it's okay for some of their chickens to live in cages while other chickens have free roam, only because there are (uneducated) markets for both? How do we know really how these standards and designations play out in day-to-day operations?
Well one difference would be that if something is "certified organic" that ability to move about also has to include outside access. In my expereince some chickens, and even some flocks, want to be out all the time, and others not so much. Sort of like people.
I'm just guess but I suspect 'free run' means they don't have outside access. (And the feed could be quite different, depending on the farmer and what they wanted to do- whearas 'certified organic' means only feed grown with no pesiticides, herbicides, or chemical/anti-biotic additives.
As for the how do you know I can only speak as an organic farmer, who also holds broiler quota. We are inspected by our organic certifier. We have to provide a paper trail for all products brought onto the farm to ensure it mets the organic standards. We are also inspected by the Chicken Farmers around food saftey standards. We also have on site inspections by both where we have to demonstrate that our animal husbandry is such that it mets or in our case mostly exceeds the standards. We run about 200-300 chicken flocks at a time so we have to demonstrate also that there is no cross contamination that could cause disease.
Now you could be dishonest and try to game the system. But we pay in excess of $1000 a year (let alone what we paid for our quota units). In my expereince the bad operators eventually get caught and it just isn't worth the cost, on top of the fact we would farm organically regardless anyway. That $1000 by the way is money we don't get any real benefit from - other than to say - here's our piece of paper. The organic inspection system is starting to price itself out of the range of many farmers so I expect we will see people starting to use terms like 'naturally raised" or what have you making it even more confusing. There really does need to be regulation in this area to help out the average eater.
Fair enough, BA. I'm just explaining why I buy local non-organic over non-local organic, especially from a national producer that doesn't seem to know that their "organic" chickens need to have some outside access as well.
I also notice they market "grain-fed" eggs, as distinct from both organic and free range. WTF. Shouldn't they be doing this anyway?
Don't blame you. And I always tell people local should come first. Given what some countries call "organic" you are probably better off. One of the reasons I say there needs to be some major regulation in these food labelling areas.
Author Michael Pollan visited free-range chicken and egg farms to see conditions for himself as part of the research for his book, The Omnivore's Dilemma. He discovered that a lot of companies market their eggs under family-farm-sounding names but are in fact huge industrial-scale operations. For example, Petaluma markets their "natural free range" eggs under the label, Judy's Family Farm. What "free range" means in this case is an enormous shed with a small door out to a tiny grassy area. The farm managers don't want the birds going outside, since these "defenseless, crowded, and genetically identical birds are exquisitely vulnerable to infection. This is one of the larger ironies of growing organic food in an industrial system."
Pollan visited a typical organic chicken farm, where the little doors to the outside remain closed until the birds are five weeks old. They are slaughtered at seven weeks, so "free range turns out to be not so much a lifestyle for these chickens as a two-week vacation option." (page 172)...
Generally speaking, free range eggs come from chickens who have some access to the outside, but how much access? The U.S. regulates the use of the term on chicken but not on eggs, and doesn't stipulate how much outdoor time is required. Canada regulates neither. No other criteria, such as environmental quality, size of the outside area, number of birds, or space per bird, are included in this term. Typically, free-range hens are debeaked at the hatchery, and have only 1 to 2 square feet of floor space per bird. The birds may or may not have litter and access to nests and perches.
Actually, free range does NOT usually include outside access. It is generally used to denote that the birds are not kept in cages, not much beyond that can be infered.
Only one egg production method does, and that is certified organic. The problem is that a lot of small farmers, who produce a few dozen eggs a week and eaters, don't know what they are talking about when it comes to how we grow food, such as eggs, so they become dependent on buzz words. It gets worse when you are dealing with re-sellers and the like who really might know, but understand the power of the buzz words.
When we sold eggs we were constantly asked if they were free range, knowing what the person usually meant even if they weren't asking the right question. Yes I would patiently reply, our eggs are certified organic like the sign says so they must be given outside access, with a regulated amount of open space available around each bird. People just don't know and they are so far removed from how their food is grown they just have no way of knowing unless they take a very keen interest- and even then it can be confusing. (By the way you can't enforce those rules on chickens very easily as they have a mind of their own and tend to want to be right on top of each other, no matter how hot it is out, even on humid, sultry nights. Almost especially on those kinds of days it seems.)
Apart from organized boycott campaigns, individual consumer choices are no more than an illusion of having the power to change anything. "Consumer sovereignty" is a myth.
Silly me.
And here I thought when I cut a cheque to my chicken farmer, got my winter veggies and honey from the producers at the farmers' market, my ogranic grain and beans from from the producer, and grow my own summer produce I am choosing a better and more local alternative to food controlled by megacorporations.
Clearly though, there is nothing I can do, and I will remain ahelpless stooge until the day that real change happens.
Though at least it is fresher healthier and tastier.
That being the case, I suppose it doesn't really matter if I decide to go buy all my groceries from Wal Mart, eh?
Well I for one appreciate your efforts and people like you. You can only build a sustainable food system, environment and economy by opting out. It makes a difference, if only to have people with real experience growing real food in the future. Because I have to tell you it is no easy feat to grow enough food year after year, through all kinds of conditions, to feed a community.
No problem; thank you. And I'm sure you realize I am being completely facetious. How we choose to use our money and time is more important than our vote, especially because it is how we build strong local community and support the people who are doing good work.
And while my experience with professional food production is limited to helping friends in the business (in a range of fields), I know that having a productive garden is also year-round work. And doing any small-scale, self-employed or cooperative business (as opposed to through a large corporation) is a way beset with many roadblocks because it does challenge the established order - patricularly the financial powers that be - in a way that some people might not appreciate.
But sorry to disappoint anyone, but I don't feel powerless and without choice at all.
When you don't drive, buying direct from local farmers can be a challenge. Some cities actually have decent central markets but Winnipeg isn't one of them. There is no way I am going to spend half a day on the buses just to get to the two/three local produce markets. I thought The Forks was supposed to be that way. That's the impression I got when I visited in the mid-1990s. But that is not the case.
We deliver. Many of our customers sort of bulk order to make that more economically feasible for us. We have a long and very positive relationship with our customers. You might be able to find access that way. Try contacting the NFU in Manitoba, they may know someone one. Or ask around, if you were able to get some friends together someone might be willing to come to you in a CSA type model. You'll find the food is often cheaper and better that way too.
When you don't drive, buying direct from local farmers can be a challenge. Some cities actually have decent central markets but Winnipeg isn't one of them. There is no way I am going to spend half a day on the buses just to get to the two/three local produce markets. I thought The Forks was supposed to be that way. That's the impression I got when I visited in the mid-1990s. But that is not the case.
There are still better options available - better than there are in Saskatoon, although this is a smaller city.
I think buying from a small private local market is almost always better than buying from a chain. And you have places like Neechi Foods. I don't know what the store is like on Westminster where the co-op used to be, but it seems like a good place (and I know the small shop across the street is a family business). When I lived there I did a lot of shopping in the oriental markets, places along Ellice, Harrry's on Broadway, the California market on Main, Riedigers.
Plus if you start talking to people about sourcing your food differently you can organize ways of getting your food directly from producers, or at least not through the big chains.
You are absolutely right about the Forks though. That always mystified me too when I was there.
Thanks for the tips, BA and Smith W. It's hard to buy in volume when you're only a family of two. And pooling people isn't always as easy as it might seem conceptually. But I will try to improve my options.
Hope you don't think I'm guilt tripping. It's not my intention, as you gotta do what works for you. But I do think there are better choices that might not be apparent.
Another one is community gardens. I know there is a big one on Grant Avenue by the tracks, and a friend of mine in the west end is a very active gardener who is involved in one.
When we sold eggs we were constantly asked if they were free range, knowing what the person usually meant even if they weren't asking the right question. Yes I would patiently reply, our eggs are certified organic like the sign says so they must be given outside access, with a regulated amount of open space available around each bird. People just don't know and they are so far removed from how their food is grown they just have no way of knowing unless they take a very keen interest- and even then it can be confusing.
I'm glad you were patient. Because I don't think it's the fault of the consumer that huge agribusiness corps (along with every other type of corporation) throw millions or even billions of dollars of marketing at them to confuse them about terminology like that, and of course millions more at our politicians to lobby them for no regulation of such deceptive marketing. The fact that the person is even asking for "free range" shows that they care about the subject, at least.
It's great that folks like you are willing to do your best to educate people. It's a good thing you're doing!
• Packaging organic salad greens in bullet-proof, non-recyclable, clear plastic boxes.
• Selling milk in 1.33 litre bags, and selling plastic pitchers to hold them that have a capacity of 1 litre.
• Charging more per gram or millilitre for large sizes than for small sizes of the same product (when both are sold at regular prices).
• Special floor displays of processed cheese slices and other perishables, unrefrigerated, stacked on wooden pallets.
• Special floor displays of product with no price signs.
I agree with most of those M. Spector, but I don't understand the issue with milk pitchers and bags. They fit the bags perfectly - you put the bag in, cut a hole in the corner, and pour. Do you just pour the milk into the pitcher?
As for the processed cheese slices - well, I guess that should tell us something. If it's supposed to be perishable, but doesn't actually perish if left out...hmm.
I'd like to see it made against the law to cover up food expiration dates with price tags.
I agree with most of those M. Spector, but I don't understand the issue with milk pitchers and bags. They fit the bags perfectly - you put the bag in, cut a hole in the corner, and pour.
You're one of the lucky ones who bought a 1.33-litre plastic pitcher, probably from a hardware or home furnishings store. But if you buy them from the supermarket that sells you the milk, you will find that the pitchers are too small, and the bag flops out over the top.
I've tried swatting that damned bug. Doesn't work.
More annoying food retailing practices:
• Selling foreign strawberries at the height of the local strawberry season.
• Removing cracked Large size eggs from egg cartons and replacing them with Mediums.
• Charging you 5 cents for a plastic bag that's so flimsy it's not even reuseable.
• Calling 340 grams of blueberries a "pint", when the volume is only 375 ml. An Imperial pint is 568 ml.
Rain checks are a great way to get around some pricing issues. For example if an item is buy one get one free or get X points and they are out of stock. Ask for a raincheck and get the free goods when the purchased items are back to their regular price. Same with store coupons often at the end of their expiry period the marketing strategy ignores the coupon and you will find the product will go on sale or the regular price will decrease.
There should be a law that unless your regular price stays constant you cannot call it a regular price. If the price jumps based on promotions it should be referred to as a variable price.
Apple Juice on buy one at the Variable Price, get one free.
Rain checks are a great way to get around some pricing issues. For example if an item is buy one get one free or get X points and they are out of stock. Ask for a raincheck and get the free goods when the purchased items are back to their regular price. Same with store coupons often at the end of their expiry period the marketing strategy ignores the coupon and you will find the product will go on sale or the regular price will decrease.
There should be a law that unless your regular price stays constant you cannot call it a regular price. If the price jumps based on promotions it should be referred to as a variable price.
Apple Juice on sale: buy one at the Variable Price, get one free.
Half empty cereal boxes.
I would like expiration dates that you don't have to search for with a magnifying glass
Oh, Catchfire, we are sticker soul mates. Would you believe they are now stickering potatoes? I stood at the bin, and removed them.
Irksome things... I hate this mix of Imperial and metric measures. Go metric, once and for all for everything. And mandate packaging so it's in round numbers.
I did some research a while back. The Stuporstore near me has (in ultra fine print) the actual unit cost on each item. I wondered if it was law, and it is in Quebec, but not Ontario. Stuporstore does it out of the goodness of their hearts. Quick way to price compare, and not many people seem to be aware of it. It irks me that it is not law here as in Quebec.
Frozen Orange juice labeled "Product of Canada".
Personal taste item: Don't insult me with Italian and Chilean Kiwi. New Zealand or nothing.
M. Spector: What, you haven't graduated to the cloth bag? They hold more, and it's easier to pack groceries and carry them. Also, big bonus feature: If you are in the grocery store just to pick up a few items, you can use your bag (s), and skip the use of the shopping cart. You can zip dash and slash your way through the isles in record time.
Most irksome? The price of cheese. Are you freakin' kidding me?
M. Spector: What, you haven't graduated to the cloth bag?
Indeed I have. But if I have four bags with me and find I have five bags' worth of stuff to buy & carry out, I have to buy a nickel bag. Besides, I need to get garbage bags from somewhere!
Produce that has a stale, detergent taste on it. (I have no idea. I have asked. I seem to be the only one who has complained.)
Overripe fruit and veggies - a real problem here in a northern, isolated area.
All the more reason to take a calculator with you when you go shopping.
I do the math in my head.
• Produce bins with a price sign saying Product of Canada [or Ontario], while the product itself has stickers or wrappers indicating it's a product of somewhere else: Peru or Chile or USA. Am I being charged the wrong price?
• Certain supermarkets that give "Air Miles" offering you 2 bonus Air Miles (worth about 12 cents each) if you buy a product for a dollar more than you will pay anywhere else.
• Having special $1 and $2 sales to sell you products that normally go on sale for 99 cents and $1.99.
• Failing to stock items that are advertised in the weekly sale flyer.
• Using 6-point type on shelf labels that are 2 cm above the floor level, meaning you literally have to get down on your knees to read them.
• Multiple buy pricing:
1. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4 (or $2 each)" just to encourage you to buy 2.
2. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4" and then in tiny, unreadable print "(or $2.79 each)".
3. Advertising sale items at "2 for $4" and leaving you to guess whether you can buy 1 for $2.
As someone posted earlier, ask for a rain check. Means that you'll get whatever the item is when it comes in (and it's generally better quality than the lots they bring in for sales).
Even a rain check policy-- and not all retailers have them-- is illegal is some places. It's still considered "Bait and Switch". If it's a substantial purchase, or you want to be one of those people who sweat the small stuff, mention "bait and switch" and consumer affairs, maybe you'll get the more expensive similar stocked item at the sale price. I did this once-- I can't remember what it was or where (!?) but it worked.
Back when they started bringing in the metric system, it was sold to us that it would make price comparasson easier. Ha. Retailers found a way around that by making sure stuff is sold in odd sizes, for the most part. Meat, for us Neanderthal decendants still eating it is often priced in both metric and imperial, making it as difficult as possible to price compare.
In the produce section once, I went to wiegh some grapes sold by the lb., only to find the scale in kilos.
They like to prey upon assumptions, too. We assume that if you buy larger volumes you get a break on the price. Often true, but not often enough to take it for granted. Do the math.
The bulk bin, for example, at Stuporstore is more expensive per gram than the same stuff packaged up in the isles.
Abnormal, apparently you have mistaken this for a thread in "Babblers Helping Babblers". I'm not asking for advice on how to cope with these infuriating and often illegal retailing practices. I have learned how to cope. In fact, I'm complaining about having to cope with this nonsense.
Rain checks are not the answer. At best they are a stopgap and a time-wasting annoyance. It's cold comfort to me if I make a special trip to the supermarket to buy the item that's on sale and I leave with a piece of paper in my hand. It's also illegal to advertise something for sale as a means of attracting customers and then not have it available when they come to buy it.
This one drives me batty and I frequently comment to the manager of the store I happen to be in. I have seen, across a number of chains this practice happen frequently. Tomato's, for example, will be piled near a big Ontario Foodland, with follow up sign of Product of Ontario. Yet when you actually go to pick up the tomatoes you find that only a thin slice of the display is actually Ontario grown tomatoes, when the rest are from somewhere else. It is highly and deliberately deceptive- and knowing what I know about the food saftey standards, and the use for instance of "black water" fertilizer in some of the producing countries I would rather do without thanks.
Which brings me to a larger point about the lack of enforcement of the food saftey standards on the food grown in other countries but put on our grocery store shelves. Why do we ban a certain apple growing chemical because it is a known carcinogen for Canadian apple growers (rightly), but then allow apples grown in China using this very same chemical onto our shelves. Does it somehow know not to effect our bodies because we banned the use here. It is stupid and dangerous.
*self checkout counters, with a worker "supervising"....
Discontinued products (happens more frequently in smaller supermarkets). If the owner/manager changes distributors, all of a sudden whole lines of products you have come to like or trust suddenly disappear.
This one isn't exclusively a food retailing practice, but I'm mentioning it here because it's particularly stupid. In fact, it's hardware stores that are among the biggest offenders::
• The scourge of "variety" or "assortment" packaging.
You can't buy a box of adhesive bandages in one ordinary size; you must also pay for sizes you will probably never use, in the same box.
Same with coloured highlighting pens; you can buy yellow ones, singly or in bulk, but you can't buy an orange one without also buying an equal number of blue, green, pink, and yellow ones in the same package.
You can't find packages of "light-duty" scouring pads (for cleaning no-stick cookware); but among the endless packs of "heavy duty" ones (the ones that ruin your glasssware and scratch your teflon pans) you might find - if you're lucky - an "assortment" package containing two light-duty and eight heavy-duty pads.
It's also illegal to advertise something for sale as a means of attracting customers and then not have it available when they come to buy it.
Not if they can prove they had it and ran out. Electronic stores have gotten around this by saying in the ad how many each store will have of the sale item (big ticket so usually between 2 and 5 per store)
M. Spector, I agree about the "assortment" packs. This is going to sound frivolous, but I have been looking for origami paper lately for Christmas crafts, and what I need are red foil origami papers. Do you think I can find a package with just red foil in them? Heck no. There are packages with just silver, just gold. There are packages of single matte colours. But I can't get a package of just red foil anywhere in Toronto.
I looked it up online and only found them on Amazon.com. (I know, they're evil, but I was desperate.) Tried to order it and couldn't because that particular seller on there only sold to American customers. Actually, I also saw a paper store in San Francisco carrying it too. I was really tempted to call them up and ask them to ship it to me! But I realized that would be ridiculous for a few Christmas crafts, and besides, they'd arrive after Christmas anyhow.
So, I bought several packages of assorted foil colours, so I could get the precious few sheets of red from each package.
That doesn't sound frivolous at all.
I have a drawerful of highlighing pens in blue and pink because 99.9% of the time I use yellow or orange and I have to buy those multipacks. It's really, really wasteful.
Not to mention a bathroom closet full of tiny, odd-shaped band-aids.
• Packaging organic salad greens in bullet-proof, non-recyclable, clear plastic boxes.
Those containers are made from recycled material and actually use less plastic to hold more vegetables for a longer period of time than the plastic bags used to hold regular vegetables ie. lettuce. Also, because a product is organic does not mean it is intended to be environmentally friendly on all fronts... usually these products are marketed towards the health crazed....
• Selling milk in 1.33 litre bags, and selling plastic pitchers to hold them that have a capacity of 1 litre.
Tapping your milk pitcher on the counter a few times should allow the bag to drop fully into place. Since you are concerned about the environment I would, however, suggest the use of recyclable jugs.
• Charging more per gram or millilitre for large sizes than for small sizes of the same product (when both are sold at regular prices).
I work in manufacturing... sometimes we charge the stores more for bulk because it is more difficult to manufacture... besides... it is more environmentally friendly so you shouldn't mind paying a bit more...
• Special floor displays of processed cheese slices and other perishables, unrefrigerated, stacked on wooden pallets.
Process cheese is mostly oil... leave it unrefrigerated but still covered in plastic and it will outlive you and I put together..
• Selling milk in 1.33 litre bags, and selling plastic pitchers to hold them that have a capacity of 1 litre.
Tapping your milk pitcher on the counter a few times should allow the bag to drop fully into place.
There is no way you can fit 1.33 litres of milk into a 1 litre pitcher, no matter how much "tapping" you do. It's a simple matter of physics, brainiac.
I work in manufacturing... sometimes we charge the stores more for bulk because it is more difficult to manufacture... besides... it is more environmentally friendly so you shouldn't mind paying a bit more...
A scummy argument I would expect from a capitalist stooge to justify price gouging. We're supposed to believe that it's more expensive to manufacture a 1 kilogram package of a product than it is to manufacture two 500-gram packages of the same product? And we're supposed to be too stupid to figure out that we can buy the two 500-gram packages cheaper than the 1 kg. package?
Process cheese is mostly oil... leave it unrefrigerated but still covered in plastic and it will outlive you and I put together..
You've obviously never bought processed cheese slices that have been left unrefrigerated for long periods of time. There is a reason why they have best-before dates and why they are supposed to be kept refrigerated. So spare us the bullshit.
A flurry of trolls today...
Who knew that organic food was for the health "crazed",
And that oil never goes rancid...
I for one am glad they're gone. I saw no hope at all that any of them would warm to my ideology.
I counted seven usernames, but I don't believe more than 3 people were behind them.
You can't find packages of "light-duty" scouring pads (for cleaning no-stick cookware);
Use onion bags. Or better still, throw that shit out and get cast iron. That teflon stuff is poison, especially when you mix it with hot oil. And there are little square flat edge scrapers you can get that are fantastic for cleaning skillets. I first saw them in plastic, but recently got one in bamboo.
Costco. If you have ever had the misfortune of being dragged in there, and know anything about pricing, you will realize that it is not cheaper; most of the stuff in there is more expensive than most other stores.
And pricing on most items does come down to value added and price breaks, so it should be no surprise that larger sizes are sometimes more expensive than small sizes, even though it makes no sense. I think it is a good thing actually, because it is a reminder that you need to pay attention.
And you know, back in the days when cheese was actually cheese, it wasn't supposed to be refrigerated at all. Same thing for tomatoes, eggs and a lot of other things. And beer? The bottom of the basement stairs is as cool as it was meant to be.
Oh, you missed one:
• Special floor displays of product with no price signs.
Surely you have some useful justification and/or workaround for this one as well?
I'm so eager to become an educated consumer. Please teach me!
Don't shoot the fucking messenger, please.
Hey, the only actual justification I offered is WRT senseless pricing, and I pointed out that no, it makes no sense, but that part of that is because only part of what you are paying for is the actual food.
And for that matter, check the label to see how much of it actually IS food and not sawdust and antifreeze.
Or better still, think about who you are buying from and how much processing has been done to your food. People who think that what they eat just magically floats onto their plates are asking to get ripped off and poisoned.
This is the stuff that keeps us alive, after all. You need to pay attention.
There are expiration dates on canned foods? Seriously, I don't know what they do to a can of chunks of meat to keep it from going rancid after days let alone weeks, months or years, but I always thought canned foods were made for paranoid end of the world types who have a bunker in their back yard. I do buy canned sauces, like tomato, but I haven't touched canned veggies for decades.
One thing I hate is Canada's repressive coupon rules. The first time I accidentally caught "Extreme Couponing" on TV I thought jesus h christ they just showed me how to get free food! Keep in mind I never use coupons as I find it too embarrasing/troublesome to look for a coupon for .25 off toilet paper, but this woman on TV bought over a thousand dollars worth of groceries for like ten bucks! I could do that.
Until I find out in Canada you can't remit three thousand .50 coupons, no we are limited to one. ONE! Is there no end to the indignities?
Mostly I hate how all the best and healthiest and freshest foods are the most expensive.
Mostly I hate how all the best and healthiest and freshest foods are the most expensive.
Not true.
Go get a box of Red RIver cereal and compare it (by weight) to a box of sugar crisp.
Compare potatoes to frozen perogies (which aren't actually bad) or instant potatoes. Dried beans to canned. Almost any fresh vegetable to a prepared, processed and frozen meal.
And keep in mind that lettuce out of season uses more up more energy than beef.
For that matter, compare fresh and frozen cuts of meat to sausage, wild salmon to farmed, and often (particularly depending on the season) the best is not more expensive.
But if you want to eat fresh peaches and peppers in February, yes, you are going to pay for it. THough I'd wager we don't pay nearly as much in dollars as what the cost to the environment is to get that stuff to us.
Steve Brown, Boom Boom lives in a very remote area with no roads, the Lower North Shore of Québec (past the last town with a road). I've lived in the far north of Québec and fully understand the need for tinned vegetables etc in such areas.
6079, I do sprout mung beans and all, but need greens in the winter or I get ill.
Plus the supply ship stops at the end of January and doesn't start up again until April.
Not to mention a bathroom closet full of tiny, odd-shaped band-aids.
They're for tiny, odd shaped cuts ;)
Anyway, I just came home from doing a bit of mega supermarket shopping and there are a number of things I hate.
Yes...one of my five cent bags broke...but fortunately not till I got home.
I hate the narrow checkout aisles and I hate being put on production line "speed up" stress at the checkout counter. It used to be that bosses on industrial production floors put workers on speed up...that was bad enough. Now mega supermarket chains put their customers on speed up.
Remember when supermarkets used to employ folks to bag your groceries for you? Now most supermarkets don't have enough staff, there are big line ups and because of this there's all this stress at the checkout counter to bag your stuff yourself before the next persons stuff rolls down the conveyor belt.
And the checkout counters are so bloody narrow because there's all this impulse buy crap for sale at the counter...including all the stupid forest wasting tabloids..."Aliens sing Frank Sinatra songs on my roof every night!". "X Hollywood star spotted sleeping with so and so's mother's, brother-in-law's, cousin's love child". "Cure Cancer by Easting Pringles".
In Europe things are very different. The checkout counters have lots of space. The folks working the cash register have work stations where they can sit as they roll your stuff across the scanner. They sell their stupid tabloids in...get this...the newspaper and magazine section! Many of them still bag your stuff.
The other thing that pisses me off is that the management assholes at my local Real Canadian Superstore (at least it's unionized) kicked the informal taxi stand out of their parking lot. If you were overloaded with stuff it used to be no sweat...there would always be a few cabs in the parking lot. Now I have to call one and freeze my ass off in the winter waiting. It's a stupid suburban mentality. Don't have a car? Then fuck you. So today I had to wait in the rain for a cab.
@ lagatta
I buy greens in the winter too (though a lot more of it is markdowns, or cabbage) so I am not arguing for going off it altogether (and if we held to that rule we'd never have bananas, oranges or coffee) . But the recent trend toward having everything on the shelves all the time, including fresh berries, has gone way over the top.
Geez. Am I ever glad I don't live in the city!
slumberjack wrote in #9:
# Green/organic item pricing...usually more expensive, especially if its produce. If they're not using pesticides or chemical fertilizers,...what..they need more farm hands out there brushing away the insects or something?
# The Green/organic/health check label lobbying industry.
# Minimum wage/no benefit workers standing for hours on end, such as cashiers, with few breaks, while the industry in general is swimming in profit.
# Two tier food. The unhealthy shit sold to poorer folks at jacked up margins, and the healthier shit that only the more well off can afford.
jesus, it's true- people have no fucking idea about how food happens.
sorry. momentary attack of babbleishitis.
hi, let me helpfully explain that yes, in fact, they do "need more farm hands out there brushing away the insects or something". let me also helpfully point out that nobody in the non mega-agricultural community makes over $10/hour, and that includes the farmers. sure, they have side benefits, like food security and not having to be an office drone. but most _small farmers are running a half to full million overhead for that $10/hr. i'm talking someone running 30 head of dairy, or 30 acres of crops. any farmer you see in superstore or other chain _has to be running at least double that overhead. and then they can have 70% of their sales disappear with one phone call.
last year i helped a neighbour prepare and plant garlic for harvest this year. i worked for $10/hour (it's hard work). i put in about 35 hours. they put in probably 70. seed stock was worth about $1800. it survived the winter. more work and care over the summer. fall harvesting involved investing another $400 in labour and another 70 hours of their own time. due to a combination of damp weather and the way it was processed, the entire crop was lost to mold.
if it hadn't been lost, after more time and costs had been put into transporting and selling the product at a farmers market, the crop would have been worth about $6000. please do the math.
then imagine you are that farmer. then go at it again this year. and be polite when people in brand name sweatshop cloths with iphones paw through your wares, take up your time, and move on without buying because it's "too expensive".
this is just an example. remember, nobody makes over $10/hr. coin-wise, those supermarket cashiers have it good compared to the farmer, and the cashiers don't have it very good. but at least they get some sympathy.
north america runs on about a 3 or 4 day backup of food. if oil or electricity stop, people are fucked. there is no backup system besides farmers markets, and they are could supply maybe 1% of the population, because they are not supported now.
and that's the food retailing practice that drive me absolutely buggy.
Thanks for that.
If I divided up the number of hours I work by the amount I recieved for that labour I'd never leave the couch.
We get that all the time. We raise organic chicken (and beef). Our costs are approximately about a third more than conventional. Maybe a smidge more. I tell people all the time that I can raise cheaper chicken for them- just don't ask me to eat it. The average person knows next to nothing about how food is really grown and the work it takes to do it. Let alone how to really cook food from the source, like a roast or a whole chicken. The questions I get from adults about how to cook these things astounds me sometimes.
I also love some of the comments we get- here are my two favourites.
You must be glad to have all that spare time now that it is (spring, summer, fall, winter- I get them all). Uh no- in the spring I am cleaning up from housing livestock all winter and getting equipment ready for planting, preparing for and then housing our chickens, and repairing fences so our cattle don't show up on your lawn unannounced. In the summer I am cutting, baling and storing hay and then harvesting grain crops- then 2nd cut hay- then more hay if I am lucky. Come fall I am plowing and getting things ready for housing livestock through the winter. And winter ah winter. Every day I go outside (twice-sometimes 3 times or more) and freeze my ass off, or this year get rained on as I feed the livestock, clean up the barnyard and pens and look after cattle if they get sick or are ready to give birth- and for those with farming experience this is for you fixing all the things the cattle break and stick their heads into. That's my year, so no I'm not looking forward to a bunch of spare time thanks as I also have to work off the farm because you can't raise a family on what a farm makes.
My other favourite is the time I overheard this guy at one of our farmers markets (oh I left out all those hours above) tell his buddy about this fabulous, honking huge flat screen TV he had purchased for just over a $1000 while walking around with his expensive specialty coffee. He then came to look at our certified organic, free range, graded eggs we had for sale for $4 a dozen. (enough eggs to make a couple of meals for a person). He then explained to me that we were asking far too much for eggs. I laughed and just turned around and went to the other end of our booth's table.
So while the thread is about the evils of retailers sometimes us smaller retailers/farmers have some things that drive us buggy about buyers.
Thanks, eastnoireast and Bookish Agrarian. As I stood in front of the eggs at the supermarket last night, I had just such arguments in my mind - do I pay $2.39 for Canada Grade A large eggs, or $4.99 for organic, free range eggs. And I do have the economic wherewithal to to make the decision without too much difficulty.
So while the thread is about the evils of retailers sometimes us smaller retailers/farmers have some things that drive us buggy about buyers.
Yeah, tell me about it. I have had a customer walk in and ask me if I could put her in touch with our suppliers so she could get stuff for the same price I do (though it doesn't actually work that way).
That same person phoned me one day and asked if she could buy an item off my shelf and return it later because she had ordered it online from a big chain and it hadn't arrived yet, and she needed it for a test the next day. Of course, she said, I knew I could trust her to return it when the copy she paid for arrived.
What amazed me is that she did not realize what she was saying. She could have just said nothing - bought it and returned it a few days later and I would have been none the wiser.
Wow, the supply ship? I guess that would nesessitate canned food. But, I still thought canned foods really had NO expiry date, or if so, years, is that not so?
The farthest north I've been is Hwy 11 in Ontario travelling cross country, I've always wanted to spend time in the north but it's never seemed like a place one just moves to, always like there needed to be a reason, like work.
And the supply ship is usually on schedule but all winter it's pretty 'iffy' as to when it gets here, because it won't move in a strong wind. It's supposed to be here every Thursday at noon, but last week did not get here until Friday night after the stores were closed meaning the fresh stuff remained in steel containers a wwhile longer. Result: wilted lettuce, along with really overripe tomatoes, grapes, and peppers. *sigh* Most of the food we receive here on the coast is excess inventory from the grocery stores in Sept-Iles. The orders are taken from the grocery store to the ship warehouse on Monday - after it has sat in teh grocery store for God knows how long - and in theory we are supposed to get this stuff a few days later. So much for freshness, eh? But I don't complain - much.
Last summer I gave up the veggie garden because there were just too many weeds - couldn't keep up with them.
BA, I'm familiar with farming - I used to cover on my brother's farm when he wanted a break in the summers back when I lived in Ontario - grew alfalfa, and kept chickens for eggs. A dirty job sometimes, and he and I had bad allergies on top of it all. He and his wife had to keep their government jobs in order to survive on the farm.
After I left Ottawa I lived in northern Ontario for 15 years - Thunder Bay, then near North Bay, and lastly up near Hearst on Hwy 11 north. The further north I lived, the worse the blackflies got! I've now lived on Quebec's isolated Lower North Shore just below Labrador 17 years. I like living in these tiny communities, cut off from modern conveniences to a degree - no road access to the rest of Canada, for instance (a new road has just been built to Natashquan from here, but there's no bridge over the Natasquan River yet - maybe next year?). And getting firewood - too expensive to heat by electricity, and sometimes the Hydro goes off for a few days. (I have a small backup generator I use to keep the wood furnace fan going, as well as the freezer and fridge)
And, yeah, canned food is a necessary staple here, as are frozen foods - especially from mid-January to mid-April when there's no supply ship. Most canned food I think has a one year shelf life, although if you look at expiry dates some more, some less. I get pissed off when I see price tages covering up expiry dates - obviously the store doesn't want to throw something away and take a loss when it reaches the expiry date when they can just cover up the expiry date altogether.
Fair trade coffee as a choice displayed next to the non-fair trade coffee varieties. Hmmm...what do I feel like this morning..exploiting the coffee plantation worker or supporting what has become a corporate marketing gimmick....which is to say the same thing.
If you don't see any difference SJ, I do - not just in terms of labour practices but also farming practices. Sure a lot of organic and so-called healthy products are gimmicks.
That is why you need to read the labels, do some research, and check out what you are buying.
And am I likely to buy fairer trade items from a big retailer rather than a small one, or direct from the producer? Probably not. But I think it is great that those items are on the shelves and available to people who wouldn't ordinarily go out of their way to make those choices. Seems to me that is one way that change happens.
Or we could go back to eating klik, white bread captain crunch and cheese wiz, which was about the extent of the choices in the store when I was a kid.
Choice per se is not an indicator of social progress or social justice. The choices we have now compared to those when you and I were kids have come at a huge cost to the people of the food-producing countries of the global South and the environment of the planet.
Consumers making more choices is no guarantee of making positive change happen. Consumers are manipulated by advertising, packaging, pricing, presentation, and cultural prejudices. Their "choice" is largely illusory, constrained by personal financial resources and limited information. Ownership and control of the food industry is even more concentrated and monopolized than the financial industry.
Apart from organized boycott campaigns, individual consumer choices are no more than an illusion of having the power to change anything. "Consumer sovereignty" is a myth.
As I stood in front of the eggs at the supermarket last night, I had just such arguments in my mind - do I pay $2.39 for Canada Grade A large eggs, or $4.99 for organic, free range eggs. And I do have the economic wherewithal to to make the decision without too much difficulty.
In Winnipeg this isn't a simple choice. There is no store, large or small, currently selling free range eggs that are locally produced. Safeway sells "organic" eggs - whatever this means - called Goldegg, I think, but they are shipped from Ontario or Quebec. For eggs to be designated free range, here at least, they must be organic,* but I don't know if the reverse is true. Quality of life for the animal is more important to me than if they were fed organic grain.
I support a local egg producer who at least has free run eggs (not quite the same as free range) because then I know what I'm getting, and I'm supporting local business. I also don't fully trust the practices of an "organic" egg producer that is able to market its eggs nationally.
ETA: * I may have this wrong. I think to be designated "organic" the chickens are supposed to have some free range. But large producers of "organic" eggs likely don't offer their chickens much in the way of free range. "Free range" designation does not require hormone or additive-free feed. However, operations that market as free range tend to be small, market locally, and operate on green farming principles, so I still always prioritize local and free range over "organic".
That's not actually correct. Canadian certified organic standards are based on the available space for each chicken, so in this case size really doesn't matter. It just means the larger the number of chickens, the more space that needs to be made available. The other thing you should be aware of is that a number of the 'larger' egg companies are in fact farmer owned co-ops. Many farmers get together and pool their egg production. So while individual farm operations may not be very large, by pooling production and quota they are able to provide a large amount of eggs consistently through out the entire year. Something that is difficult to do for some farmers as egg production tends to trail off during the colder months.
There is also the issue of predator control. Our chickens (broilers) are kept within a fenced rotational pasture. Not because I don't want the chickens to wander off (they will mostly come back at dusk anyway), but for predator control. Their fence pasture is made up of 2 100 metre poultry fences put together. So while they are constrained to some degree, if you do the math that's a pretty big area. Even with this we still have predator problems from everything to racoons, hawks and coyotees. (The later came a few years ago just after we let the chickens out for the day (pre-fence) and killed over 90 chickens in the space of less than 5 minutes or so.)
The other thing you should be aware of is that a number of the 'larger' egg companies are in fact farmer owned co-ops. Many farmers get together and pool their egg production.
Good point, BA.
So looking at the Goldegg site, for example, what is the difference in range they are pointing out between
Free Run eggs: "GoldEgg Free Run eggs are laid by hens housed in state of the art, cage free, weather sheltered barns.... Each hen is allowed to roam, feed, perch, scratch and lay their eggs in nest boxes."
and "Organic" eggs: "The hens roam freely within the hen house and have unlimited access to feed and water." ?
I guess I question operations whose humaneness is determined by product marketing rather than by an ethic of humane and sustainable food production. I mean, what does it say about an operation that thinks it's okay for some of their chickens to live in cages while other chickens have free roam, only because there are (uneducated) markets for both? How do we know really how these standards and designations play out in day-to-day operations?
Well one difference would be that if something is "certified organic" that ability to move about also has to include outside access. In my expereince some chickens, and even some flocks, want to be out all the time, and others not so much. Sort of like people.
I'm just guess but I suspect 'free run' means they don't have outside access. (And the feed could be quite different, depending on the farmer and what they wanted to do- whearas 'certified organic' means only feed grown with no pesiticides, herbicides, or chemical/anti-biotic additives.
As for the how do you know I can only speak as an organic farmer, who also holds broiler quota. We are inspected by our organic certifier. We have to provide a paper trail for all products brought onto the farm to ensure it mets the organic standards. We are also inspected by the Chicken Farmers around food saftey standards. We also have on site inspections by both where we have to demonstrate that our animal husbandry is such that it mets or in our case mostly exceeds the standards. We run about 200-300 chicken flocks at a time so we have to demonstrate also that there is no cross contamination that could cause disease.
Now you could be dishonest and try to game the system. But we pay in excess of $1000 a year (let alone what we paid for our quota units). In my expereince the bad operators eventually get caught and it just isn't worth the cost, on top of the fact we would farm organically regardless anyway. That $1000 by the way is money we don't get any real benefit from - other than to say - here's our piece of paper. The organic inspection system is starting to price itself out of the range of many farmers so I expect we will see people starting to use terms like 'naturally raised" or what have you making it even more confusing. There really does need to be regulation in this area to help out the average eater.
Fair enough, BA. I'm just explaining why I buy local non-organic over non-local organic, especially from a national producer that doesn't seem to know that their "organic" chickens need to have some outside access as well.
I also notice they market "grain-fed" eggs, as distinct from both organic and free range. WTF. Shouldn't they be doing this anyway?
This is why I won't be buying from them.
Don't blame you. And I always tell people local should come first. Given what some countries call "organic" you are probably better off. One of the reasons I say there needs to be some major regulation in these food labelling areas.
By the way I meant we run flocks of 200-300 chickens at a time, not 200-300 flocks
Pollan visited a typical organic chicken farm, where the little doors to the outside remain closed until the birds are five weeks old. They are slaughtered at seven weeks, so "free range turns out to be not so much a lifestyle for these chickens as a two-week vacation option." (page 172)...
Generally speaking, free range eggs come from chickens who have some access to the outside, but how much access? The U.S. regulates the use of the term on chicken but not on eggs, and doesn't stipulate how much outdoor time is required. Canada regulates neither. No other criteria, such as environmental quality, size of the outside area, number of birds, or space per bird, are included in this term. Typically, free-range hens are debeaked at the hatchery, and have only 1 to 2 square feet of floor space per bird. The birds may or may not have litter and access to nests and perches.
Actually, free range does NOT usually include outside access. It is generally used to denote that the birds are not kept in cages, not much beyond that can be infered.
Only one egg production method does, and that is certified organic. The problem is that a lot of small farmers, who produce a few dozen eggs a week and eaters, don't know what they are talking about when it comes to how we grow food, such as eggs, so they become dependent on buzz words. It gets worse when you are dealing with re-sellers and the like who really might know, but understand the power of the buzz words.
When we sold eggs we were constantly asked if they were free range, knowing what the person usually meant even if they weren't asking the right question. Yes I would patiently reply, our eggs are certified organic like the sign says so they must be given outside access, with a regulated amount of open space available around each bird. People just don't know and they are so far removed from how their food is grown they just have no way of knowing unless they take a very keen interest- and even then it can be confusing. (By the way you can't enforce those rules on chickens very easily as they have a mind of their own and tend to want to be right on top of each other, no matter how hot it is out, even on humid, sultry nights. Almost especially on those kinds of days it seems.)
Apart from organized boycott campaigns, individual consumer choices are no more than an illusion of having the power to change anything. "Consumer sovereignty" is a myth.
Silly me.
And here I thought when I cut a cheque to my chicken farmer, got my winter veggies and honey from the producers at the farmers' market, my ogranic grain and beans from from the producer, and grow my own summer produce I am choosing a better and more local alternative to food controlled by megacorporations.
Clearly though, there is nothing I can do, and I will remain ahelpless stooge until the day that real change happens.
Though at least it is fresher healthier and tastier.
That being the case, I suppose it doesn't really matter if I decide to go buy all my groceries from Wal Mart, eh?
Well I for one appreciate your efforts and people like you. You can only build a sustainable food system, environment and economy by opting out. It makes a difference, if only to have people with real experience growing real food in the future. Because I have to tell you it is no easy feat to grow enough food year after year, through all kinds of conditions, to feed a community.
@ BA
No problem; thank you. And I'm sure you realize I am being completely facetious. How we choose to use our money and time is more important than our vote, especially because it is how we build strong local community and support the people who are doing good work.
And while my experience with professional food production is limited to helping friends in the business (in a range of fields), I know that having a productive garden is also year-round work. And doing any small-scale, self-employed or cooperative business (as opposed to through a large corporation) is a way beset with many roadblocks because it does challenge the established order - patricularly the financial powers that be - in a way that some people might not appreciate.
But sorry to disappoint anyone, but I don't feel powerless and without choice at all.
dp
When you don't drive, buying direct from local farmers can be a challenge. Some cities actually have decent central markets but Winnipeg isn't one of them. There is no way I am going to spend half a day on the buses just to get to the two/three local produce markets. I thought The Forks was supposed to be that way. That's the impression I got when I visited in the mid-1990s. But that is not the case.
We deliver. Many of our customers sort of bulk order to make that more economically feasible for us. We have a long and very positive relationship with our customers. You might be able to find access that way. Try contacting the NFU in Manitoba, they may know someone one. Or ask around, if you were able to get some friends together someone might be willing to come to you in a CSA type model. You'll find the food is often cheaper and better that way too.
When you don't drive, buying direct from local farmers can be a challenge. Some cities actually have decent central markets but Winnipeg isn't one of them. There is no way I am going to spend half a day on the buses just to get to the two/three local produce markets. I thought The Forks was supposed to be that way. That's the impression I got when I visited in the mid-1990s. But that is not the case.
There are still better options available - better than there are in Saskatoon, although this is a smaller city.
I think buying from a small private local market is almost always better than buying from a chain. And you have places like Neechi Foods. I don't know what the store is like on Westminster where the co-op used to be, but it seems like a good place (and I know the small shop across the street is a family business). When I lived there I did a lot of shopping in the oriental markets, places along Ellice, Harrry's on Broadway, the California market on Main, Riedigers.
Plus if you start talking to people about sourcing your food differently you can organize ways of getting your food directly from producers, or at least not through the big chains.
You are absolutely right about the Forks though. That always mystified me too when I was there.
Thanks for the tips, BA and Smith W. It's hard to buy in volume when you're only a family of two. And pooling people isn't always as easy as it might seem conceptually. But I will try to improve my options.
Hope you don't think I'm guilt tripping. It's not my intention, as you gotta do what works for you. But I do think there are better choices that might not be apparent.
Another one is community gardens. I know there is a big one on Grant Avenue by the tracks, and a friend of mine in the west end is a very active gardener who is involved in one.
When we sold eggs we were constantly asked if they were free range, knowing what the person usually meant even if they weren't asking the right question. Yes I would patiently reply, our eggs are certified organic like the sign says so they must be given outside access, with a regulated amount of open space available around each bird. People just don't know and they are so far removed from how their food is grown they just have no way of knowing unless they take a very keen interest- and even then it can be confusing.
I'm glad you were patient. Because I don't think it's the fault of the consumer that huge agribusiness corps (along with every other type of corporation) throw millions or even billions of dollars of marketing at them to confuse them about terminology like that, and of course millions more at our politicians to lobby them for no regulation of such deceptive marketing. The fact that the person is even asking for "free range" shows that they care about the subject, at least.
It's great that folks like you are willing to do your best to educate people. It's a good thing you're doing!