The War of 1812

Boom Boom
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please move to another forum if necessary


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Boom Boom
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The 200th anniversary of this strange little war is just two years away. I put this post here as I don't see a history forum. Is there any interest - anywhere - in marking this bit of history? We've observed anniversaries of Confederation, of the founding of Quebec, of the visits of Jacques Cartier, and on and on... but I'bve seen no interest whatsoever in the War of 1812 - and it was the stuff that history books are made of - the building of the Rideau Canal, the involvement not just of Americans and Canadians, but also of the British, our aboriginal allies, stories of legend such as Laura Secord, and on and on...

On June 18th, 1812, President James Madison and the United States Congress declared war on Great Britain. June 18/2012 would seem to be the appropriate date.


George Victor
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Sounds good, Boomer. Might bring the old books out again.  And what about the runup period to the war, say from 1810, saying what was taking place to cause Yankeedom to feeling expansive?  Like Napoleon. The Royal navy and its recruiting methods, etc. Hell, U.S. and Imperial politics will be seen to have hardly changed at all, in the past couple of centuries.  :D


Boom Boom
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A lot of history!

From: http://www.warof1812.ca/

excerpt:

With only a couple of years until the War of 1812 Bicentennial, Canada needs the CBC to begin making a Documentary on the War of 1812. PBS in the United States started filming at the beginning of 2009.


Tommy_Paine
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If the war of 1812 walked into a room full of silly wars, within five minutes, they'd all be pointing at the war of 1812 and saying "who's the silly war?"  

 

I'm not sure anyone has an emotional investment or anyone can point to some outcome with confidence and say, "we are such and such today because of such and such an event in the war of 1812".   

I guess we can say it was the war where French Canada had it's opportunity to show it's allegiance-- whether it was to the idea of Canada, or some future as a culture in America.   But, it wasn't a hardy endorsement of the British way.   Just the lesser of two evils.  

Same with Tecumseh.  His grand idea for a Native Confederacy west of the Appalachians was never realized, and his people had to settle instead for land here.  Hip Hip, meh.

Upper, and I guess Lower Canadians too, could have played a more savy hand, and conspired with the Americans to create a separate Republic north of the U.S., and shake off the parasitic Family Compact.  Instead, they chose to throw in with The Family Compact, and they still suck from us our life blood today.

Of course, as with any war, there are individual tales of daring do, but on the whole?  It's a war whose movie could only be made by Monty Python's Flying Circus.

 


Webgear
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oldgoat
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Thanks Webgear, that looks like it was a lot of work.  Before I start going through all that stuff, is it just a bunch of guys who like dressing up in period uniforms and running whooping and yelling across fields with repro muskets filled with black powder? 

I was wondering if anyone was using the anniversary more as an opportunity for critical reflection on the politico/social aspects of the evolving relationships between Canadian and US settlers, settlers and Europe, or more importantly, this stage in the evolving relationship between European expansionists and First Nations.

 

I should add that I don't have anything really against historical reproductions, it's just that this jingoistc war is glorious AND fun stuff tends to dominate the whole narrative.  In fact in 2037 I look forward to getting tanked and marching on the original site of Montgomery's Tavern, having grown up near there.  Anyone is welcome to join me.


Webgear
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oldgoat
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Thanks.  I anticipate that by 2039 I may need help getting up that hill by 2900 Yonge st.  I'll be 87.  Where did they hold the meetings?


Boom Boom
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I may be finished my renovations by 2012, and maybe I'll fly out and rent a car for a couple of those events then. Not this year.

Thanks for all the info, webgear. My family has a connection to 1812.


Webgear
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bagkitty
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What, no one has planned a little celebratory arson on the presidential mansion to mark the anniversary?


Boom Boom
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bagkitty wrote:

What, no one has planned a little celebratory arson on the presidential mansion to mark the anniversary?

Besides burn it down again, you mean? ; )


Webgear
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skdadl
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bagkitty wrote:

What, no one has planned a little celebratory arson on the presidential mansion to mark the anniversary?

 

Inspired thought.

 

(You realize that this conversation has already been picked up by Homeland Security? Wave at the nice agents sitting outside your house in that unmarked car ...)

 

Which year are we going to Montgomery's Tavern? In 2037 I'll be 92 and will probably have been dead for some years already, but if not, count me and my pitchfork in.


Boom Boom
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skdadl wrote:

Which year are we going to Montgomery's Tavern? In 2037 I'll be 92 and will probably have been dead for some years already, but if not, count me and my pitchfork in.

In 2037 I'll be 88 and I have own pitchfork.


bagkitty
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Quite aware of that Webgear... at the time, the region I lived in was only inhabited by FNs of the Blackfoot Confederacy, none of my ancestors had yet crossed the pond and if I were trace the family tree, the only possible connection I could ever have to the war in question would be one of those sailors, marines or infantrymen... Doesn't mean I can't get a certain amount of glee out of the idea of someone playing with commemorative matches. (Remember, not all of us are Central Canadian Overlords, and there are no United Empire Loyalists rattling around in MY closet.)


George Victor
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Boom Boom wrote:
bagkitty wrote:

What, no one has planned a little celebratory arson on the presidential mansion to mark the anniversary?

Besides burn it down again, you mean? ; )

It was not burnt "down".    Pres. Clinton delighted in leading an expedition to the White House roof where a small area of char marks indicate some of the original structure survived.  I would think that the Imperial troops would not have made sure of their work and marched at a quick step back to the boats before nightfall. But it seems to have done the trick


Boom Boom
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Just an expression, George ; )


George Victor
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A nice warm thought, Boomer.


Boom Boom
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Seems to have made it into the popular parlance.


Boom Boom
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Wiki has this: (I can not vouch for the overall accuracy of this huge entry)

The most famous episode was a series of British raids on the shores of Chesapeake Bay, including an attack on Washington, D.C. that resulted in the British burning of the White House, the Capitol, the Navy Yard, and other public buildings, later called the "Burning of Washington."

from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/War_of_1812

(my HTML appears to be turned off - again)


Webgear
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j.m.
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Boom Boom wrote:
Is there any interest - anywhere - in marking this bit of history? 

An emphatic YES

http://www.discover1812.com/

Niagara Parks owns a number of the 1812 sites, so they will be promoting it quite a bit. The Niagara Regions on both sides of the border will be commemorating the war.


Tommy_Paine
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In fact in 2037 I look forward to getting tanked and marching on the original site of Montgomery's Tavern, having grown up near there.  Anyone is welcome to join me.

 

Oldgoat, I fervently hope we do it much sooner than that.

 

 

 


Tommy_Paine
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These knobs who do lyrics on youtube never get them right.  I'm sure it's "briers"  not "wires".

 

Anyway:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=qxB42cjHTGg

 

 

Not to be outdone, however:    

 

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=o7jlFZhprU4


bagkitty
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Webgear.... as long as I can refer to you as a Central Canadian Overload, and make fun of the UEL in your closet, we are cool... Wink


Frmrsldr
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George Victor wrote:

Boom Boom wrote:
bagkitty wrote:

What, no one has planned a little celebratory arson on the presidential mansion to mark the anniversary?

Besides burn it down again, you mean? ; )

It was not burnt "down".    Pres. Clinton delighted in leading an expedition to the White House roof where a small area of char marks indicate some of the original structure survived.  I would think that the Imperial troops would not have made sure of their work and marched at a quick step back to the boats before nightfall. But it seems to have done the trick

The "President's residence" was mostly made of brick and therefore did not burn down. It was, however, smoke damaged. The only thing on hand to cover the smoke damage was whitewash. So they used that. The color of the "President's residence" remains the same today. Hence the name: The White House.


Frmrsldr
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Here's former General Rick Hillier's definition of a "terrorist":

CBC News wrote:

Hillier also slammed Colvin's claim that many of the detainees who had been arrested were innocent people, saying "nothing could be further from the truth.

"We detained, under violent actions, people trying to kill our sons and daughters, who had in some cases done that, been successful at it, and were continuing to do it."

The question I would ask Stephen Harper, Peter MacKay, Rick Hillier, Stockwell Day, etc., is, "What does the War of 1812 mean to you?"

If we are to take them at their word, then, according to their definition of "terrorism" our forefathers who defended Canada, were terrorists.

Let's see, the Americans unjustly attacked/invaded Canada. Canadians (having every right to do so) naturally defended themselves.

Anyone see the parallels between the War of 1812 and the Afghan War, or do I need to spell it out?

That to me is really the significance of the War of 1812. Nothing else.

Be careful you don't fall into the neocon/conservative/Conservative, political right etc., trap and fall for this reinvention/rewriting of Canadian history with its attendant mindless/incorrect glorification of war bullshit.

Instead, we would do better to support the 18th Century universal humanitarian values as expressed by George Washington, John Adams, Thomas Jefferson, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton and others:

http://original.antiwar.com/blumner/2010/03/12/real-patriots-uphold-our-...

Here's to show how far we have fallen:

http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/us_and_americas/article70603...

I'm going to check out the 1990 movie starring Mel Gibson "The Patriot" and see if it has any merit.

I'm interested in the concept of the "patriot": one who has loyalty and fealty to one's country and fellow citizens and a concern for their welfare, versus a "nationalist": one who has fealty and loyalty to the government, one who seems to confuse "government" as being synonymous with one's "nation" or "country".

 


Boom Boom
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God help us if Harper is still PM when the 1812 Bicentennial happens.


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I can't give you any useful links because the Hamilton Spectator is trying to monetize their content and have erected a pay wall, but on March 5 they reported that the Throne Speech had mentioned funding for War of 1812 commemorations. This is a big deal locally because citizens of the GHA tend to see the Battle of Stoney Creek as the pivotal event of the war, and want funding for appropriate bicentenary hooplain 2013. The same day's paper also reported that to the evident scandal of many, about 40 soldiers who were killed in the battle remain in unmarked mass graves. I can see that the events must seem remote to people in Alberta or New Brunswick, but you can't go more than a few miles in Southern Ontario without coming upon a place marked by the war.


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George Victor
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Tommy_Paine wrote:

In fact in 2037 I look forward to getting tanked and marching on the original site of Montgomery's Tavern, having grown up near there.  Anyone is welcome to join me.

 

Oldgoat, I fervently hope we do it much sooner than that.

 

 

 

You will find me popped up, tankard in hand, in mummified state of rebellion.


aka Mycroft
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Douglas Coupland designed statue commemorating the War of 1812.


George Victor
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Uh...what is the symbolism involved in this work?  And who could have commissioned it, when smokin' something ? (there was clearly no contest)


aka Mycroft
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George Victor wrote:

Uh...what is the symbolism involved in this work?  And who could have commissioned it, when smokin' something ? (there was clearly no contest)

I believe the upright soldier is British and the fallen soldier is American. I think they are Stratego pieces.


Webgear
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aka Mycroft
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Webgear wrote:

aka Mycroft

Where are these statues?

Bathurst and Fleet, near Fort York.

Quote:
The standing soldier is dressed as a member of the 1813 Royal Newfoundland Regiment; the soldier on its backside is a member of the 16th U.S. Infantry Regiment. "I wanted to come up with an elegant and simple way of saying no, the British won," said Mr. Coupland. 


George Victor
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aka Mycroft wrote:

George Victor wrote:

Uh...what is the symbolism involved in this work?  And who could have commissioned it, when smokin' something ? (there was clearly no contest)

I believe the upright soldier is British and the fallen soldier is American. I think they are Stratego pieces.

Since the fallen pice also has a foot pedestal, I thought that perhaps it symbolizes an awakening America and the positions of the two pieces could easily be reversed at a moment's notice.   Would save on commissioning a new piece down the road in this age of austerity.


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Boom Boom
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Fascinating, Webgear. Thanks!


skdadl
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That's a very witty photo, Mycroft. Well, I laughed, anyway.

 

I was sort of chuffed to discover some years ago that my dad's family, who came to Nova Scotia from Scotland in the 1770s-80s, produced a number of junior army officers who turned into minor rebels in the 1830s. All that was sort of local to the Truro/Colchester County/Musquodoboit area, but it was an actual wee mutiny for a while among young officers who obviously harboured rebel and maybe republican sentiments -- not Merkin, just not establishment. There's a lot more to our history than most of us learned in school.


George Victor
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I still think the statuary is sooo Canadian. An uncertain future awaits, therefore the position of the two figures must be easily reversible at a moment's notice.  Of course, the sculptor could also be saying that the distant war is reducible to toy soldiers on a child's imaginary field of action. Or it could just be the whimsical creation of shallow, tasteless, emotionless fancy.

Bet your junior officer forbears were devoted to Joseph Howe and Nova Scotian autonomy, skdadl. They achieved it by the 1850s didn't they? Or was their dislike born at Culloden and perhaps carried the threat imagined in No Great Mischief?


edmundoconnor
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I'd heartily reccommend Strange Fatality by James E. Elliott for probably the final word on the Battle of Stoney Creek. Distills the misadventure of the whole war down to a single incident. Although as always, I turn to Berton for the overarching account.

It's been said before, but Coupland is engaging in yet more games with the sculpture. Where is a representative from the FNs?


kropotkin1951
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The War of 1812  gave America its national anthem and every time I hear the words I remember that it is about New England being bombed in retaliation for having attacked Canada.

And lets us not forget that the majority of English speaking Upper Canadians were either themselves United Empire Loyalists or the sons and daughters or grand children of UEL's.  The first American Civil War had only taken place a mere 30 years or so before 1812. The American Congressional sessions from the period have politicians speaking of "liberating Canada" and having the locals cheering the Americans on as they invade.  The message seems so familiar and current because it has been used every time the Yankee imperial army invades another part of the globe.. 


skdadl
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Oh, I laughed at the photograph because of the moment the photographer captured, the woman walking by and turning so that she is in almost the same posture as the standing figure. That's just serendipity, o' course.

 

George, I'm not sure how my ancestors thought of Culloden -- the family had lived for a long time in a number of touns along both sides of the Firth of Forth, Edinburgh-Stirling, so they weren't exactly the Highlanders of No Great Mischief, although that doesn't automatically tell us much about their politics. I don't know more than that until after a pair of brothers, born right after Culloden, came to Nova Scotia and settled in Colchester County. It may well have been Canadian and Nova Scotia politics alone that engaged them, although being Scots, there'd be a certain general bloody-mindedness in the heritage, eh?

 

 


Tommy_Paine
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There's a lot more to our history than most of us learned in school.

 

And they are teaching much less of it, Skdadl.  Pointedly teaching much less of it, I think.

 

When I played stratego, the game pieces were plastic blocks with military icons on them, not toy soldiers.

 

Funny, I look at the statues and come away with a much different view.   Game pieces.   I think in the years after Waterloo, wannabee 19th century war buffs really got into toy soldiers, and devoted much time to setting up missrepresentations various battles.  

 

It's been said before, but Coupland is engaging in yet more games with the sculpture. Where is a representative from the FNs?

And where's the UEL's hidding in their corn cribs while FN's, British Regulars and Quebecois militia did the fighting?

 

The beat goes on.

 


Tommy_Paine
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I'm sorry for being such a noodgey dark cloud of sardonica on this.   But I find the war of 1812 one of those poiniantly tragic wars, right up there with the Boer War.   I know some may argue the same for all wars-- but, I do think there's the odd one where killing and dying made a difference, were worthy risks.   Not so this war, and I don't look for anything to draw on here, except the futility and utter stupidity of most wars.

 

But, I understand, in fact I'm more often than not one, that some are interested in the historical esoterica for it's own sake.   And, sorry for raining on this dress parade.  

I'll march along in another war, with you.

 

 


George Victor
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You've gotta read the late Pierre Berton  to find that Canadian spirit, TP.  Vimy and the 1812 set to, both. One kept us independent of the land of the free (for for a bit), and the other meant the end to petitioning  mother.  Now we can join the land of the free as an independent state (of the union) and finally satisfy our conservative business brethren that we have reached optimal market scale.


edmundoconnor
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Tommy_Paine wrote:

And where's the UEL's hidding in their corn cribs while FN's, British Regulars and Quebecois militia did the fighting?

For that I have an answer. The whole sculpture's on a hinge. Simply lift it up (an earthmover/crane would help), and you can see the UELs cowering underneath.


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kropotkin1951
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I agree with Webgear Embarassed

The militias of both Upper and Lower Canada played a significant role in homeland defence.  But I do agree that the FN's and British regulars were the main fighting forces that won the war.


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kropotkin1951 wrote:

The War of 1812  gave America its national anthem and every time I hear the words I remember that it is about New England being bombed in retaliation for having attacked Canada.

"And the rockets' red glare, the bombs bursting in air,

Gave proof through the night that our flag was still there."

This commemorates the fact that although Fort McHenry in Maryland (a border state - between New England and the South) suffered a non-stop 24 hour bombardment by the British, it did not fall.

For Americans, there are a number of reasons for the War of 1812. One of them is, that after the Louisiana Territory purchase, the French either left or were forced to leave the territory. The Louisiana Territory covered a vast swath of land stretching from the Great Lakes to the Gulf of Mexico. Now it was the turn of the British to go. The British had forts and garrisons in Detroit and elsewhere and were arming and inciting the Indians against Americans. The British were an oppressive colonial power who were impeding American national progress.

The seige of Fort McHenry was a minor American success. The campaign in the South generally went favorably for the Americans. The greatest success for the Americans in the War of 1812 was the naval battle on the Great Lakes where the Americans kicked some serious British Royal Navy buttocks.

For the British, the War of 1812 was an unwinnable quagmire. Like the American War of Independence, the British were on the offensive and generally commanded the ground they occupied. What was the point? It was guerrilla warfare where British loss of life slowly added up over time. It was a drain on the British Treasury. Unless the British Army and government could convince the Americans to once again become loyal subjects of the Crown of England, both wars were pointless with no possibility of victory. In both cases, as in the case of the American ground war in Canada - where Americans couldn't convince British North Americans/BNA-ers/"Canadians"(?) that they were fellow American patriots - it was only a matter of time before withdrawal.

kropotkin1951 wrote:

And lets us not forget that the majority of English speaking Upper Canadians were either themselves United Empire Loyalists or the sons and daughters or grand children of UEL's.  The first American Civil War had only taken place a mere 30 years or so before 1812. The American Congressional sessions from the period have politicians speaking of "liberating Canada" and having the locals cheering the Americans on as they invade.  The message seems so familiar and current because it has been used every time the Yankee imperial army invades another part of the globe.. 

The Afghan War is the reverse of the War of 1812. This time we (Canada and America, in cahoots with Britain and others) are the bad guys, the colonial oppressors. The good guys are the venerable Afghan minutemen who are defending their families, their farms and their country against our invasion, occupation, tyranny and deprivations.Wink


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The author of that piece, Francis Scott Key, also acted as deffense lawyer for Sam Huston, after Houston beat another Congressman with a hickory cane.  I think Key's song writting ability matched his legal prowess:  Huston was found guilty.

 

Houston served as a lieutenant under Andrew Jackson, and was wounded in the 1814 Battle of Horseshoe Bend.


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Frmrsldr
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George Victor wrote:

Vimy and the 1812 set to, both. One kept us independent of the land of the free (for for a bit), and the other meant the end to petitioning mother.

I warned that waxing too nostalgic over the War of 1812 could lead to the glorification of war in general. The First World War (any WW I battle will suffice) was the epitome of ultimate senseless murder and waste of life on a mass scale. As the Canadian government had no say over entering the war, it shows that Canada at that time was still a slave colony of Britain.

In World War II, the Hong Kong and Dieppe fiascos were the result of that war criminal WLMK champing at the bit to prove that Canada was a worthy ally to the British and Americans.

Ending war starts with the admission that those who die in them died in vain.

Unless you use war to argue against war, then you fall for the Harper/Con game of getting caught up in the hype of phony and vulger 'wrap yourself up in the flag' nationalism. A bit of which we saw during the Olympic games.


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Tommy_Paine wrote:

The author of that piece, Francis Scott Key, also acted as deffense lawyer for Sam Huston, after Houston beat another Congressman with a hickory cane.  I think Key's song writting ability matched his legal prowess:  Huston was found guilty.

Houston served as a lieutenant under Andrew Jackson, and was wounded in the 1814 Battle of Horseshoe Bend.

Francis Scott Key seems to have had PR prowess (either intentionally, accidentally or a bit of both). At the time, Sam Houston received many canes from sympathizers and well wishers. What was his punishment - an apology before the House and a small fine?


George Victor
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Frmrsldr wrote:

George Victor wrote:

Vimy and the 1812 set to, both. One kept us independent of the land of the free (for for a bit), and the other meant the end to petitioning mother.

I warned that waxing too nostalgic over the War of 1812 could lead to the glorification of war in general. The First World War (any WW I battle will suffice) was the epitome of ultimate senseless murder and waste of life on a mass scale. As the Canadian government had no say over entering the war, it shows that Canada at that time was still a slave colony of Britain.

In World War II, the Hong Kong and Dieppe fiascos were the result of that war criminal WLMK champing at the bit to prove that Canada was a worthy ally to the British and Americans.

Ending war starts with the admission that those who die in them died in vain.

Unless you use war to argue against war, then you fall for the Harper/Con game of getting caught up in the hype of phony and vulger 'wrap yourself up in the flag' nationalism. A bit of which we saw during the Olympic games.

For some reason you seem to have singled out my summary of those battles as a preliminary to a lecture on the "glorification of war", to which I can only reply that your corn flakes have been spiked. Me old dad was in an Irish regiment in the First War (a Londoner himself) who marched away from that little set to convinced that he had to remove himself from the setting of such madness as soon as possible, and that humanity would have to work long and hard to escape - in the old sexist rendition - "man's inhumanity to man."

You "warned" about glorification of war?   Really?  Look up "wry humour", or (and not to compare myself with him) read Vonnegut sometime. And if you have already read Slaughterhouse Five, please explain the pontificating message apparently aimed at myself.

And check your cornflakes.


Boom Boom
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I think everyone accepts that war is hell, but the War of 1812 happened, and thus is open to historical analysis. I think it's a huge mistake to glorify the event in any way, and I am 100% opposed to re-enactments (also opposed to those stupid American Civil War enactments down south as well). I'm worried about the 200th coming up in 2012, especially if Harper is still PM, because likely a big deal will be made of this Bicentennial. There's history books available for folks that want to read up on the war - some well written, and by Canadian authors. Friends have sent me links to 1812 discussion groups, but my only interest in 1812 was reading about the causes of the war; however I'm also concerned about the possible jingoism we're about to experience as 2012 draws near.


Frmrsldr
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George Victor wrote:

For some reason you seem to have singled out my summary of those battles as a preliminary to a lecture on the "glorification of war", ... please explain the pontificating message apparently aimed at myself.

George Victor my good friend, please accept my apologies if you feel I singled out you for a lecture on the glorification of war. I did not single out you as a person, but, as you state, your summary of those battles, which are actually summaries/interpretations that have been repeated ad nauseum ever since these battles were fought. I do not engage in ad hominem arguments as they are vulger and something small minded people do. My arguments are a warning to all babblers posting on this War of 1812 page against the dangers of glorifying war. That is why I also brought up Hong Kong and Dieppe and the olympics, which you didn't mention on this page. Perhaps to lecture on the danger of glorifying war on this page is to piss on others' cornflakes. For that I am sorry. This is what the discussion of war does to me; excites the realization of the waste, folly and senselessness of war.

George Victor wrote:

You "warned" about glorification of war?   Really?  Look up "wry humour", or (and not to compare myself with him) read Vonnegut sometime. And if you have already read Slaughterhouse Five,...

Frmrsldr wrote:

Be careful you don't fall into the neocon/conservative/Conservative, political right etc., trap and fall for this reinvention/rewriting of Canadian history with its attendant mindless/incorrect glorification of war bullshit. (Post #31)

I have indeed read Slaughterhouse Five and other works by Kurt Vonnegut. About the only thing I haven't done concerning war is fight in one (which I consciously chose not to). I also haven't written a book about war. But I'm young and there's still time.

And, again George, please accept my apologies. It was not personal.Smile

 


Caissa
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Two authors seem to dominate our library's holdings on the topic: Granatstein and Hitsman. I met the former at a Conference on WW II held in Kingston in 1986. He was and has remained a pompous ass. He and Bothwell chattered though everyone else's presentations.


Boom Boom
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Surprised Granatstein was a family friend. I knew him well, and met him several times at York University, and I greatly admired him. Perhaps in his dotage he has become "pompass ass" but certainly he never was when I knew him. I also knew, from my father's circle of friends, C. P. Stacey (Official History of Canada in WWII), Desmond Morton, CCJ Bond (Cartographer of the Canadian Forces during WWII), George F.G. Stanley (former LT Gov of NB, and a military historian), Donald Graves (1812 historian), as well as that Hitsman chap you mentioned (author of the standard text of the War of 1812), although that was a long time ago.


Caissa
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I'd hardly describe Granatstein as in his dotage in 1986. As well, I was staffing the conference registration table when he arrived. He took humbrage at the fact that I didn't recognize him and greater humbrage at the fact he was expected to pay delegates fees.

I just checked the Hitsman book out of the Libray. The 1965 edition had small print and was much marked up by generations of undergrads. The 1999 version sems much more user friendly to my middle-aged eyes.


Boom Boom
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Donald Graves did an update on Hitsman's 1965 book, filling in a few minor gaps in the Hitsman book - which Hitsman wrote while in the beginning stages of cancer that ultimately took his life in 1970. I have a few books by Graves, they're very good reading. I also have a collection of writings by that Hitsman chap. Our good family friend, Courtney C. J. Bond wrote his own memoirs called "An Iron In Many A Fire" (University of Ottawa Press, 1982) in which he describes the tribulations that Mr. Hitsman faced in life due to his severe injuries during training exercises in England during WWII.  I must say Bond's book is great reading, including his connections with the Ottawa Little Theatre.   A very famous Canadian military historian C.P.Stacey wrote his memoirs in "A Date With History" (Deneau Publishers, 1982) which is basically a history of the Historical Section of the Canadian Army during WWII and afterwards, and he mentions Hitsman, Bond, and that entire group that worked at the old National Archives on Sussex Drive in Ottawa, as well as the Army Historical section in an unassuming building in downtown Ottawa.

Stacey documented the training exercise that injured Hitsman, and forced his retirement from active service (Hitsman's commanding officer used live ammo (land mines) in training, and Hitsman's jeep struck one of these, and he was seruiusly injured, and the CO was punished for his stupidity).


Tommy_Paine
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What was his punishment - an apology before the House and a small fine?

 

It was some insignificant penalty, due to the fact that the person he assaulted had, in the first case, lied about Houston and impuned his reputation to get at an ally of Houston's, and secondly, that the person tried to shoot Houston but the pistol had missfired.   However, Houston was taken to civil court, and fined $500.00.  

Rather than pay, Houston left for Texas.  

Webgear wanted to avoid thread drift, but the world seemed very much smaller in those days, and it's fascinating how all these characters interacted, and how events were connected.


kropotkin1951
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British inciting Indians against the good Americans who where merely crossing the mountains out of their original colonies and murdering any who stood in their way.  The Americans were involved in a major land grab. Just because you believe it was manifest destiny doesn't mean the FN's whose land was being stolen are the villains.  Your "American national progress" is what I would call ethnic cleansing and genocide.  The Trail of Tears was merely "American national progress" in action.  Now that isn't to say the British imperialists in the end were not as bad to FN's but that is a later history. 

You need to read some history about the racist laws and other things that were introduced into Louisiana after the purchase.  By the way what ever would make you think that France had the right to sell FN's land that they had never even controlled or settled let alone signed treaties with its rightful owners. 


George Victor
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quote:

"George Victor my good friend, please accept my apologies if you feel I singled out you for a lecture on the glorification of war. I did not single out you as a person, but, as you state, your summary of those battles, which are actually summaries/interpretations that have been repeated ad nauseum ever since these battles were fought. I do not engage in ad hominem arguments as they are vulger and something small minded people do. My arguments are a warning to all babblers posting on this War of 1812 page against the dangers of glorifying war. That is why I also brought up Hong Kong and Dieppe and the olympics, which you didn't mention on this page. Perhaps to lecture on the danger of glorifying war on this page is to piss on others' cornflakes. For that I am sorry. This is what the discussion of war does to me; excites the realization of the waste, folly and senselessness of war."

 

Of course those interopretations of the wars are THE mainstream understanding of their results. That is why they were used. But in your excitement at the realization of the folly of war, do not quote others about whom you have no understanding at all. I'm not about to quote at length from Berton's Vimy to ensure that the exciteable don't make me out to be a vulgar and small-minded warmonger.

I do hope this de-personalized response does not mark me as churlish in attitude or viewpoint.  Objectivity is the objective, always.


Webgear
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melovesproles
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Quote:

If the war of 1812 walked into a room full of silly wars, within five minutes, they'd all be pointing at the war of 1812 and saying "who's the silly war?"  

 

I'm not sure anyone has an emotional investment or anyone can point to some outcome with confidence and say, "we are such and such today because of such and such an event in the war of 1812".  

I disagree.  I think it was a (arguably 'the') pivotal point in Canadian history. 

Quote:
I'm sorry for being such a noodgey dark cloud of sardonica on this.   But I find the war of 1812 one of those poiniantly tragic wars, right up there with the Boer War. 

Now that I agree with.  It was a huge missed opportunity.  I can't help but think about the 'what if's'.  Say Britain hadn't sold out its First Nation's allies, maybe a pipe dream considering the nature of the empire and obviously it's wrong to put too much significance on individuals but if Tecumseh had lived, from what I've read he was one of those charismatic driven leaders that occasionally can help channel alternate historical currents, could a Western First Nations Confederacy allied with a British colony more interested in maintaining the balance of power in North America than in racial and linguistic solidarity have been a possibility?  Maybe not, but I think the road taken at the Treaty of Ghent pretty much sums up how Canada has played it ever since.  Any solidarity we've ever shown with the fourth world is superficial and only when it works in our interests, ultimately we're willing to trade our sovereignty away for assurances that other people bear the brunt of our neighbour's aggression.  I think the War of 1812 is crucial to understanding our country and if we weren't such a purposely non-nationalistic client state and embarrassed by the tragedy and betrayal in our narrative the history would be much more widely known.

Webgear, I reallly appreciate all the links you've posted on here, really interesting stuff.  Thanks!

 


Frmrsldr
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kropotkin1951 wrote:

British inciting Indians against the good Americans who where merely crossing the mountains out of their original colonies and murdering any who stood in their way.  The Americans were involved in a major land grab. Just because you believe it was manifest destiny doesn't mean the FN's whose land was being stolen are the villains.  Your "American national progress" is what I would call ethnic cleansing and genocide.  The Trail of Tears was merely "American national progress" in action.  Now that isn't to say the British imperialists in the end were not as bad to FN's but that is a later history. 

That is the contradiction about America. It can be summed up in the contradiction of Thomas Jefferson himself: He wrote many eloquent letters and passages and made speeches about liberty and equality. Yet he was a slave owner and could not bring himself to free his slaves.

kropotkin1951 wrote:

You need to read some history about the racist laws and other things that were introduced into Louisiana after the purchase.  By the way what ever would make you think that France had the right to sell FN's land that they had never even controlled or settled let alone signed treaties with its rightful owners. 

I made no moral or legal argument about France having the "right" to make the Louisiana Territory land sale. The Louisiana Territory Purchase is a historical fact. I merely stated it as such.

In 18th Century America, democracy was modeled on the Ancient Greek city states. It was thought that if a country became too big, democracy would perish.

By the 19th Century, and the Louisiana Territory purchase, the thinking had changed. Some Americans were thinking in terms of creating an American 'empire' or American great state. They saw the British to the west and the British to the north, in British North America or "Canada" as a threat. They wanted to push the British out of the west and (as suggested in the Articles of Confederation) to extend the ideals of the American Revolution to the people of British North America. Of course, there was the less idealistic "land hunger" of American farmers in the north as well.

"Manifest Destiny" and a policy of genocide toward the American Indians were events that were to unfold shortly after the War of 1812.

Although this was the political and historical direction America was heading, the concept "Manifest Destiny" was openly spoken of later; at the time of President James Monroe's announcement in 1823 of the "Monroe Doctrine" that went something along the lines of "Involvement by Foreign Powers in the Americas would be seen as an unfriendly act."

The forced migration of Choctaw, Chicasaw, Cherokee and Creek Indians from Georgia and North Carolina to across the Mississippi to "Indian Territory" (later the state of Oklahoma), the "Trail of Tears" took place from 1836 - 1839.


Frmrsldr
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George Victor wrote:

Of course those interopretations of the wars are THE mainstream understanding of their results. That is why they were used. But in your excitement at the realization of the folly of war, do not quote others about whom you have no understanding at all. I'm not about to quote at length from Berton's Vimy to ensure that the exciteable don't make me out to be a vulgar and small-minded warmonger.

I do hope this de-personalized response does not mark me as churlish in attitude or viewpoint.  Objectivity is the objective, always.

Given that babble is a written medium, all one can do is go by what is written. That is why I reproduced what you wrote and responded to that. I have no prejudicial (preconcieved) notions about who you are or what you personally believe in. Again, I can only respond (or not) to what you write.

In my comments about being vulgar and small minded, I was referring to myself and what I try to avoid; (heaven forbid) they were not directed at you.

If the statements that you wrote (and I quoted) are not your own and you do not yourself agree with them, they why did you write them?

If you wrote them to criticize this point of view, then my also criticizing such arguments should make us in agreement with each other and should not have caused a problem, right?Undecided (Thinking about it emoticon.)


George Victor
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quote: "If the statements that you wrote (and I quoted) are not your own and you do not yourself agree with them, they why did you write them?

If you wrote them to criticize this point of view, then my also criticizing such arguments should make us in agreement with each other and should not have caused a problem, right?Undecided (Thinking about it emoticon.)"

 

I write such abbreviated notes in the (often vain) hope of finding a spark of humour out there. For instance, note my use of "churlish" in response to your lecture.  I can see I'm attempting to "communicate" with a literalist, and using this medium,  life is too short.

 


Frmrsldr
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Well, I just wanted to walk away from this making sure that your feelings weren't hurt.Smile


Webgear
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Donald MacDonal...
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Some of the most interesting but less well known War of 1812 history occured in the west.

Focus of my own interest is Coigach in the Scottish Highlands, tracing descent of one of the prominant families there, "MacKenzie of Achiltibuie" has led me to a passing knowledge of events. Four MacKenzie brothers originally from Achiltibuie followed their cousin Alex, later Sir Alexander MacKenzie the explorer, to North America to enter the fur trade. Eldest of those, Roderick, founded Fort Chipewyan which is now the longest established community in Alberta, and as confidante and best friend from childhood of Alex helped send him off on his discoveries; Alex became first European to follow the river now known as "MacKenzie" to the Arctic, he later was first European to cross North America north of Mexico.

John Jacob Astor, a German immigrant to the U.S.A. became wealthy through trade in furs, a frequent guest at the Beaver Club in Montreal he became aware of the trading opportunities on the west coast. He hired among others Donald MacKenzie to cross the continent and found Fort Astoria at the mouth of the Columbia River.

Word of outbreak of the War of 1812 reached the fur traders of the North-West Company, with news a British Man of War was to sail around the bottom of South America, and capture Fort Astoria. A hasty invasion was begun by the Nor-westers, paddling down the Columbia to attempt to capture the fort, and storehouses of furs, before the navy could arrive.

Characters all on both sides, with people who later became known as fathers of Oregon and New Caledonia (B.C.). The Norwesters laid siege to Fort Astor. Those manning the fort were mostly former Nor-westers themselves, friends and relatives of their besiegers. After sunset many nights hampers of food were taken from the fort to feed the "enemy" without.

During the siege one of the Norwesters, John George McTavish, married Nancy MacKenzie, often known as "Matooskie", a fascinating character with an interesting history herself. Nancy was "country daughter" of Roderick MacKenzie, though not recorded it is likely her uncle Donald was paroled from the fort to give her away.

Knowing the Navy was on its way, the rival fur traders sat down and negotiated a deal, primarly for the furs but also deeding what later became Oregon and Washington states to the British. Many of the Astorians then re-joined the North West Company, Donald MacKenzie carrying the agreement and funds with free passage through the warring lines back across the continent to an irate Astor at New York.

The British Navy arrived. Captain of the ship quite "disapointed" that he could not conquer by force, and so claim the furs as booty of war. The Captain ordered a symbolic capture, with cannon volleys from the ships, and firing by the defenders. Only physical victim of the War of 1812 on the west coast was an old voyageur whose rusty musket had "a flash in the pan" during the ceremonial attack, burning his face badly.

Some time later treaty negotiations declared land seized by force must be returned. Because of the ceremonial capture of the fort by the British Captain the areas that later became Washington and Oregon States went to the U.S.A.

Characters from the war later had great effect on Canadian history; John George McTavish became best friend of Sir George Simpson, later in 1830 those two abandoned their country wifes starting an overthrow of wester society. JG's wife Matooskie survived a disaster on the Columbia that claimed four of her daughters from her second husband. She lived to later see a daughter married to first Captain of a steam boat on the west coast. John Stuart founded Kamloops and other places, he had been guardian of Matooskie and her sister Louisa after their father had left the west (Louisa a gt-grandmother of Dr.Norman Bethune of China fame). Stuart with Matooskie's uncle Donald fought the overturn of society in 1830. Matooskie's uncle Donald was for many years Govenor of the west for the Hudson's Bay Company. Dr.John McLoughlin recognized as father of Oregon. John Stuart was later to sponsor his nephew Donald Alexander Smith to enter the furtrade, much under the help of another of the MacKenzie brothers, James. Smith later was known as Lord Strathcona, guy in the photo driving the last spike of the C.P.R.

Donald.


Croghan27
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Donald MacD. - that certainly is an interesting story .. is it related any other than here? I would like a more permanent copy.


Croghan27
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Donald MacD. - that certainly is an interesting story .. is it related any other than here? I would like a more permanent copy.


Donald MacDonal...
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Croghan27 wrote:

Donald MacD. - that certainly is an interesting story .. is it related any other than here? I would like a more permanent copy.

 

Donald Mackenzie: "King of the Northwest" by Cecil W. Mackenzie (1937) covers a lot of this, though he did not have access to later discovered records, and made a few basic mistakes, for instance noting Roderick MK as knighted, whereas he was simply "Honourable" as a member of the Quebec Legislature. Roderick owned the Seigneury of Terrebonne near Montreal, and some mistook "Sr" for "Sir".

 

The Dictionary of Canadian Biography notes many of the people, Sylvia van Kirk wrote the entry on Donald MacKenzie, see
http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?BioId=38197

 

van Kirk also did the entry for Nancy "Matooskie", see
http://www.biographi.ca/009004-119.01-e.php?&id_nbr=4078&&PHPSESSID=qp9io7m50rn1rco6qduscslu94

 

She also wrote a great study of women in the fur trade; "Many Tender Ties", still in print, ask your library.

The DCB also includes entries for most of the other people I noted, use the index but watch out as some noted as "Mc", others as "Mac".

Washington Irving wrote "Astoria", again it has been criticized on details, but still a good overview. See'
http://books.google.ca/books?id=2IIUAAAAYAAJ

 

Genealogy of the MKs in the fur trade included in my file at;
http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~coigach/altimack.htm

lots more sources in the footnotes there.

 

My incomplete study of the ancestry of Sir Alexander MacKenzie and his four fur trade cousins is at;

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~coigach/siralex.htm

 

My file on Matooskie at;

http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~coigach/matooskie.htm


Donald.


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