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New reactors for Darlington

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Bookish Agrarian
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Joined: Nov 26 2004

So M. Spector what rivers are you damming to provide you your hydro-back up?  Want to guess how many that would turn out to be to provide mega-watts of power on the scale needed and the environmental damage to fish and wildlife habitat that would cause.  Because those are the real choices.  I'm not an apostle of nuclear any more than I am any other generation.  I am however, determined that discussion on energy be fulsome and complete and it is simply not true that there is any simple answers and that any generation is not awash in problems.  As pointed out above the actual answer starts at conservation, but you are still going to need a consistent, stable 'back ground' generation and for that with current technology that means coal, gas or nuclear.  And on that scale you take your pick.  Unless of course you are going to turn off your computer, your lights, your hot water, your refrigirator, your central heating, unless you are on full wood, and be determined to end manufacturing beyond the forge and the spinning wheel run by the individual.


Aristotleded24
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Joined: May 24 2005

Bookish Agrarian wrote:
So M. Spector what rivers are you damming to provide you your hydro-back up?  Want to guess how many that would turn out to be to provide mega-watts of power on the scale needed and the environmental damage to fish and wildlife habitat that would cause.

Indeed. I researched the impact of the James Bay hydro electric projects in Quebec for University courses, and even here in Manitoba hydro-electric power generation has caused tremendous impacts. Obviously hydroelectric can be done over waterfalls or areas of higher elevation, but in flat topography, the changes one must induce in the physical environment to have the amounts of water necessary to generate power are staggering. Why hydroelectric has a reputaiton as being zero-impact is beyond me.


janfromthebruce
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Joined: Apr 24 2007

From afar we often have a simplistic look at our "green choices". And A24, you are right about hydroelectric power generation - there are consequences in our choices and knowing those is a part of the critical thought processes. I know in Bruce County that when industrial wind turbines first started progressives for all for them and supported them but then reports started surfacing that some owners and their families were getting "sick" and weren't allowed to publicly talk about it. Contracts were secret and still are. Communities became divided. Industrial turbines became bigger and bigger and encroaching on other peoples' property and "well-being". In Terms of energy, the energy was wasted "going down the line" to where it was needed by 20%, and the cost of that energy was huge.

Anyway, I strongly believe in a "mixed system" where one size does not fit all, and particularly resources put towards "reduce" where individuals actually benefit rather than corporations and a few individuals.


autoworker
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Joined: Dec 21 2008

NuclearJeff wrote:

I swear, if one more small minded person says "Chernobyl" or "Three Mile Island" as an argument, I'm going to cry.

Chernobyl, occurred because they went out of their way to purposely disable several safety systems.  It wasn't a freak accident that no one could see coming, or that we could ever expect to happen again.

Three Mile Island (unit 2), had ZERO human casualties, and in fact, Unit 1 still produces electricity to this day.  People still work there and no one is dying.  I personally see TMI as one of the nuclear industry's greatest achievements.  The safe containment of a serious accident.  The safety technology doing exactly what it was designed to do.

Fear of the nuclear industry is based entirely on ignorance.  Not science.

It is a mammoth (and woolly-minded) hubris that unbinds the ego to convince itself that it can harness Promethian Fire!


Boom Boom
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Joined: Dec 29 2004
simonvallee wrote:

Boom Boom wrote:

Why are we even debating nuclear? This is an old issue, settled a long time ago. Babble as a progressive, environmental board should outlaw any pro-nuclear stuff here.

 

It's no secret that I haven't been active on this forum for quite a long time. However, I seem to remember it differently. When is it that the first reaction to a dissenting opinion has been to get it "outlawed" and censored? I thought one of the primary principles of any progressive is free speech and open-mindedness.

As I understand it, there are issues on Babble not up for debate. I want to add nuclear to that list because as far as I'm concerned the debate is over.

Bookish Agrarian
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Joined: Nov 26 2004

Wow, what an interesting approach.  My views on an issue are the deciding factor.  I think I'll try that.  Just wait for the next recipe thread when someone brings up the issue of muffins.


Aristotleded24
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Joined: May 24 2005

Bookish Agrarian wrote:
My views on an issue are the deciding factor.  I think I'll try that.

No they're not. Mine are! ;)


Rebecca West
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Joined: Nov 28 2001

autoworker wrote:

NuclearJeff wrote:

I swear, if one more small minded person says "Chernobyl" or "Three Mile Island" as an argument, I'm going to cry.

Chernobyl, occurred because they went out of their way to purposely disable several safety systems.  It wasn't a freak accident that no one could see coming, or that we could ever expect to happen again.

Three Mile Island (unit 2), had ZERO human casualties, and in fact, Unit 1 still produces electricity to this day.  People still work there and no one is dying.  I personally see TMI as one of the nuclear industry's greatest achievements.  The safe containment of a serious accident.  The safety technology doing exactly what it was designed to do.

Fear of the nuclear industry is based entirely on ignorance.  Not science.

It is a mammoth (and woolly-minded) hubris that unbinds the ego to convince itself that it can harness Promethian Fire!

Directed to NuclearJeff:  Nuclear power has a high cost.  Uranium tailings pollute the environment and pose a health risk to humans as there is no infallible way of storing them.  Spent fuel rods from nuclear power plants are so hot that the slightest exposure to them is fatal, and the need to store them in water to cool them creates another issue of disposal of the water as well as the rods.  It's not the generation of power that is the problem, it's the byproducts of the industry that are toxic in the extreme.

There is ample scientific evidence of the contamination of the natural world by uranium mining and nuclear power.  Any argument to the contrary is either purposely false or completely delusional.

 


janfromthebruce
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Joined: Apr 24 2007

And nuclear with it's bad stuff also does good stuff for nuclear medicine for example. I think as suggested each large energy source has good and bad stuff. And Rebecca, your link to that page doesn't work.

 

And for what it's worth, my opinion rules on babble - Kiss


Rebecca West
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Joined: Nov 28 2001

Jan, I can't seem to make the link work, so I've removed it.

I do appreciate the how nuclear medicine saves lives - I have a couple of cancer survivors in my family who wouldn't be alive if it weren't for that technology.  However, novel treatments are rapidly developing so that nuclear technology in medicine is becoming less important.

Yes, numerous examples of nuclear technology being beneficial can be sited, but it's a crude and dangerous way of dealing with issues of health and energy.  Its by-products are clearly damaging, and we need alternatives.  Can any of us say with certainty how much the nuclear lobby is preventing innovations that would make its technology obsolete? No.  But given the arguments I've heard and read, I suspect that the preservation of the technology isn't based on a 'there's nothing better out there' POV.  It's about preserving an industry that should be put in cold storage indefinitely.


Wilf Day
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Joined: Oct 31 2002
Rebecca West wrote:

Can any of us say with certainty how much the nuclear lobby is preventing innovations that would make its technology obsolete? No.

That's news to me, and I thought I'd heard all the nuclear fallacies. The only nuclear lobby I know is the Canadian Nuclear Association, which tries to promote public knowledge and give the other side of the debate which is usually not heard, being less sensational. I have no doubt they make some statements which are debateable, and I'm not interested in defending every word they write.

http://www.cna.ca/

But who is this nuclear lobby that is so powerful it may be able to suppress green energy innovation?


M. Spector
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Joined: Feb 19 2005

Free .pdf download: 92-page book Nuclear Roulette: The Case Against a "Nuclear Renaissance" by Gar Smith, June 2011.


M. Spector
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Joined: Feb 19 2005

Rebecca West wrote:

Can any of us say with certainty how much the nuclear lobby is preventing innovations that would make its technology obsolete?

Yoichi Shimatsu wrote:
The cynical attitude of the nuclear lobby extends far into the future, strangling at birth the Japanese archipelago's only viable source of alternative energy-offshore wind power. Despite decades of research, Japan has only 5 percent of the wind energy production of China, an economy (for the moment, anyway) of comparable size. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, a nuclear-power partner of Westinghouse, manufactures wind turbines but only for the export market.

The Siberian high-pressure zone ensures a strong and steady wind flow over northern Japan, but the region's utility companies have not taken advantage of this natural energy resource. The reason is that TEPCO, based in Tokyo and controlling the largest energy market, acts much as a shogun over the nine regional power companies and the national grid. Its deep pockets influence high bureaucrats, publishers and politicians like Tokyo Governor Shintaro Ishihara, while nuclear ambitions keep the defense contractors and generals on its side. Yet TEPCO is not quite the top dog. Its senior partner in this mega-enterprise is Kishi's brainchild, METI.

The national test site for offshore wind is unfortunately not located in windswept Hokkaido or Niigata, but farther to the southeast, in Chiba Prefecture. Findings from these tests to decide the fate of wind energy won't be released until 2015. The sponsor of that slow-moving trial project is TEPCO.

Source


KenS
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Joined: Aug 6 2001

Excellent article for surveyng the economic relationship between gas-fired power, alternative energy sources, and getting rid of coal.

Natural gas: Cheap, clean and risky

Natural gas has a key role in our energy future, but it must be handled with care.

A lot about why gas is not likely any better than coal. And that if and when it is made to be better than coal [plugging "leaks" in the production and transmission system, which fracking greatly exacerbates]... make it a condition that gas capacity replaces coal. And we have the highest proportion of coal burning in Canada, by far. While ostensibly pursuing the legislated highest standards of GHG reduction.

This is good advice for any energy replacing coal- even alternative forms.

What we are getting in Nova Scotia is shell games that as wind power moves in, there keep being ad hoc reasons that no coal capacity is closed down. None,

And we can see the path for this happening endlessly- even when we start importing cheap and GHG free hydro from Labrador or Quebec.

The economics driving that are simple. You can build all the new alternative capacity you want, but those paid off coal plants are producing cheap power. That is of course an opportunity that will not be passed up.

The shell games that can be played are mind boggling, and so are the ways that provincial governments can be compelled into shared interests in the scams. Like 'our' lovely NDP government.


Fidel
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Joined: Apr 29 2004

160 years of old line party rule in NS, and now it's the NDP's fault for procrastinating during their first term in Halifax? Are the NDP always this slow? Tell Dexy to find some cheap alt. energy, and step on it.


Gaian
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Joined: Aug 5 2011
South of the 49th, coal is still king. And while that situation exists (guaranteeing cheaper electricity for manufacturers in the states), people arguing against nuclear energy are abandoning manufacgturing jobs north of the 49th. They are also giving up on a relatively carbon-free source of enegy. In Canada, you've just seen (last week) Steve hand responsibility to the provinces for any move to regulate the use of coal. Ontario's liberals have tried to satisfy the green movement by shutting down coal and turning to natural gas for emergency needs at time of peak use (and when the alternatives are generating nothing on those dark, windless nights.) That's the real world, and for this former chairperson of the Solar Energy Society of Canada Inc., Waterloo chapter, the science behind the need for nuclear in a still-growing economy in competitive relations with the rest of the world is, unfortunately, unassailable... at least, for those people who do take workers' jobs into the equation.

KenS
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Joined: Aug 6 2001

You never dissapoint Fidel, but since your thoughts will occur to others:

if it was only that the NDP is going 'slow'.... with it having to take a bit longer to get there. That much is expected.

But 'our government' is aiding abetting the power company in going slow by letting them get away with making moves that will make meeting the legislated targets impossible to meet, not requiring them to account for how they will meet them [or not]; and joining in- even investing in and getting more investment from the feds- the methods that get the political benefits of megaprojects, meeting targets be damned.


Tommy_Paine
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Joined: Apr 22 2001

http://www.treehugger.com/renewable-energy/over-half-germany-renewable-e...

"The thing that got me though, other than the huge lead in solar PV installations Germany has over the US, thanks to good policy, and the fact that so much wind power isn't owned by utilities, is what slightly over half of renewable energy being owned not by corporations but by actual biological people means—obviously a democratic shift in control of resources and a break from the way electricity and energy has been produced over the past century."


Rebecca West
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Joined: Nov 28 2001

Wilf Day wrote:
Rebecca West wrote:

Can any of us say with certainty how much the nuclear lobby is preventing innovations that would make its technology obsolete? No.

That's news to me, and I thought I'd heard all the nuclear fallacies. The only nuclear lobby I know is the Canadian Nuclear Association, which tries to promote public knowledge and give the other side of the debate which is usually not heard, being less sensational. I have no doubt they make some statements which are debateable, and I'm not interested in defending every word they write.

http://www.cna.ca/

But who is this nuclear lobby that is so powerful it may be able to suppress green energy innovation?

The OCI for one - the Organization of Candu Industries.  They are lobbying directly against wind and solar expansion, citing that they take up too much land and don't provide enough jobs. 

The Washington DC-based NEI - Nuclear Energy Institute - lobbies on behalf of over 300 nuclear-related industries in over 15 countries.  According to them " nuclear energy is the only proven technology that can provide emission-free, affordable baseload electricity." That's from their web site.


M. Spector
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Joined: Feb 19 2005

Gaian wrote:
...the science behind the need for nuclear in a still-growing economy in competitive relations with the rest of the world is, unfortunately, unassailable... at least, for those people who do take workers' jobs into the equation.

Ah, yes. "Workers' jobs". The same excuse the asbestos industry and the tar sands megacorporations use. Who cares about climate change as long as workers have "jobs"?


Bookish Agrarian
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Joined: Nov 26 2004

What happens though when the people you dispise are actually right on an issue such as the OCI is above.  Each turbine takes up 3-5 acres of good productive farm land, when you include footpad and access roads.  Have a hundred of them in an area and you have eliminated close to 3 farms and that does not include the 3rd Bruce to Milton transmission line Ontario is building.  And if anyone thinks there isn't a massive corporate industrial wind lobby flushed with massive amounts of cash that aren't working day and night to stop small scale wind and all solar and undermine other generation sources with misinformation than you need to start looking around a little more.

 

As I have said energy production on the modern, electical dependent scale we now have is complicated, horribly, horribly complicated and there are no easy answers.  I'm a water guy.  That is what worries more than anything, as such, shale gas fracking moves natural gas up my list far more than any other source generation.  It potentially contaminates on massive scales water, the very basis of our lives and in intimately linked with industrial wind development.


Gaian
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Joined: Aug 5 2011
MS : "Who cares about climate change as long as workers have "jobs"?" Don't ever believe that you are the only "caring" person or parent on Earth. I tried desperately to initiate interest in solar and taught a community college part-time studies course in introductory "thermal" solar while helping to bring the Green Party of Ontario into being thirty years ago. Even changing house construction regulations to demand passive solar and super insulation would work wonders on energy demands, as we worked out together in those classes. I desperately wish that others out there shared our concerns, MS. But they don't. At least, making a living seems to trump all else in a political climate that favours voter ignorance and greed. The Power Workers Union of Ontario makes a pretty good case with a "green" position that also keeps the lights on. They advertise monthly to promote their position in most of the dailies, it seems. Give them a gander on google.

Catchfire
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Joined: Apr 16 2003

Long thread.


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