J.S. Woodsworth
James Shaver (J.S.) Woodsworth was the first leader of the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF).
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation
In 1932, the Co-operative Commonwealth Federation (CCF) was formed at a political convention in Calgary, Alberta. J.S. Woodsworth was the party's first leader.
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Co-operative_Commonwealth_Federation
Tommy Douglas
Thomas Clement ‘Tommy’ Douglas was the first federal leader of the New Democratic Party (NDP).
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tommy_Douglas
Once upon a Waffle
The Waffle is long dead and little remembered. Forty years ago, at the very tail-end of the fabulous decade known as the 60s -- if you missed it, too bad -- it burst on the scene as a radical grouping within the NDP with a Manifesto calling for an independent socialist Canada, no less, and did so to media attention the likes of which the left has yet to match.
The 60s were already in trouble, Richard Nixon having been elected president of the United States and leader of the free world in 1968. Here at home, by 1972 the NDP establishment, an alliance of party and trade union brass, was unwilling to tolerate the Waffle talk inside and outside the party.
New Democratic economics
Co-operative Commonwealth Federation, the forerunner to the NDP, had no doubts about its economics. Born in Calgary in 1932, it laid out its thought for all to see a year later in the Regina Manifesto.
Unlike the Bennett Conservative government, the CCF wanted to do something about the economic collapse known as the great depression: replace capitalism with a planned economy. The ambitious CCF agenda featured public ownership, income security for all and price supports for agriculture.
The initial CCF supporters were farmers, academics, trade unionists and the "ginger group" MPs. In 1935, its first general election, the CCF got less than 10 per cent of the popular vote but elected seven MPs. The party leader was J.S. Woodsworth, the consummate Christian socialist.
Health care reform needs Canadian action hero
Imagine the scene. America 2009. Eighteen thousand people have died in one year, an average of almost 50 a day. Who's taking them out? What's killing them?
To investigate, President Barack Obama might be tempted to call on Jack Bauer, the fictional rogue intelligence agent from the hit TV series "24," who invariably employs torture and a host of other illegal tactics to help the president fight terrorism. But terrorism is not the culprit here:
It's lack of adequate health care. So maybe the president's solution isn't Jack Bauer, but rather the actor who plays him.