Where does Bloc Quebecois support go if the party eventually dies?

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NorthReport
Where does Bloc Quebecois support go if the party eventually dies?

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NorthReport

Just askin'

NorthReport

Sounds like the BQ is going through difficult times with leadership and other issues

socialdemocrati...

We will see. The BQ is going to stick around because there ARE hard separatists who want that option. But if the BQ didn't exist, I imagine most of the hard separatists will stay home, or maybe even radicalize. Most of the "strategic separatists" or "separtist sympathizers" (that is, people who would consider separation if the French language stays under attack) already abandoned the Bloc last election.

Winston

Most of the "separatists" prefer the terms "sovereigntist," "nationalist," or "autonomist." I am happy to oblige them in this preference, since I recognize that Québec's self-determination cannot and should not be reduced to an inane dichotomy.

In the meantime, can we hold off on this discussion for just a few days? The Bloc has just lost their leader who needs to look after his own health. We should be wishing Mr. Paillé well rather than circling around his party like a flock of starved vultures.

Aristotleded24

Winston wrote:
In the meantime, can we hold off on this discussion for just a few days? The Bloc has just lost their leader who needs to look after his own health. We should be wishing Mr. Paillé well rather than circling around his party like a flock of starved vultures.

I agree Winston. It is just as heartless as when the media was all over the question of "what happens to the NDP" just after Jack died.

Sean in Ottawa

A year is a long time. Predicting the demise of the BQ is risky. They could stay a long time with around 20% support and come up at any moment.Their support levels in the future could be quite unpredicatable based on who is leader, other parties and issues.

I hope Mr. Paillé's health does not deteriorate. It is a very difficult thing being ill after being in public life.

 

lagatta

Some of the comments at websites - thinking of the Globe and Mail - were just gruesome, and indeed, I remember similar ones when Jack was ill, and died. I'm no fan of Mr Paillé, in particular over how the Bloc treated Maria Mourani, but I sure as hell don't want him dead or suffering pain and indignity. I utterly loathe Stephen Harper, but I don't wish him dead - just out of office, and facing any relevant charges.

Before the Bloc, hardcore sovereignists voted strategically, stayed home, or supported the Rhinoceros party.

WyldRage

Nowadays, there is another party that is filled with sovereignists in its rank, and that is the NDP (yes, that includes many of its elected deputation from Québec). Shocked? There was never any litmus test for federalism for its candidates: they took who ever stood up amongst the local numbers (which often ammounted to less than 10 persons). 

Many feel that the NDP would at least be open for reforms and negociations, unlike the CPC or the LPC. Do not forget that the Sovereignity movement is at its base a desire for progress. If we want to separate, it's because the Federal government hasn't listened to the requests and demands of Québec since Mulroney has tried to reform the constitution. 

For example, when I'm talking to a Federalist friend, I always ask the same questions: When has Québec won? When has Ottawa given something to Québec that would be badly received somewhere else in Canada? When has Ottawa invested in Québec? I can cite them the formation of Hydro-Québec (which the Federal has fought against and never spent a dime, unlike Hydro-Ontario) or newer stuff like the Camplain bridge replacement (which has talks of a toll of 5 to 7$), but they are extremely hard pressed to name anything. 

Back to the subject. If Duceppe comes back or Landry steps up, I will continue voting BQ. If they find a young, charismatic leader, I will continue voting BQ. If they can't, or if they decide to end it, I will vote NDP which is the only party that promises any potential of progress for Qu.bec.

sherpa-finn

> Where does Bloc Quebecois support go if the party eventually dies?

On Federal Election Day, the core 15% stays home. The rest scatters.

6079_Smith_W

Sorry, but it's a silly question.

People have predicted the death of parties and movements that have been in far worse straits than this, and have been wrong.

More importantly, the way some people have parsed the outcome of one election - that it means they no longer have to deal with Quebec as a nation which controls its own destiny -  will probably come back and bite them in the ass someday. If they need a crisis to remind them that dynamic hasn't changed, I'm sure they'll get their wish eventually.

 

 

 

 

DaveW

I predicted the demise of the Bloc back in the late 1990s, only to see it rise Lazarus-like with the Liberal Adscam scandal.

So in all due caution, remember there is a lively residual vote here, the NDP 2011 surge was built in part on its collapse, but it has had weak/invisible leader(s) since Gilles Duceppe's defeat.

And note:

Duceppe has been kept busy and visible by the PQ with a mandate (EI and Quebec) and the papers today are full of headlines about him "returning".

He has a natural appeal and charm; call it charisma.  I remember theTV debate in 2008 , I think, when my in-laws in TO thought his party should have candidates down there -- so they could vote for him!

But he has burnt some bridges with main BQ sponsor, the governing PQ, notably by opposing their values charter thing (along with Parizeau, Landry and various other sovereignist eminentos).

So, who knows?

Quebec voters tend to vote tactically, and if the province swings toward Justin, they might want to lay a side bet on a sure value like Duceppe.

 

DaveW

 

UPDATE: Duceppe will refuse any draft for the leadership:

http://www.lapresse.ca/actualites/politique/politique-canadienne/201312/...

«C'est non! J'ai déjà fait cela et je fais autre chose. Je fais confiance aux militants pour choisir la meilleure personne pour conduire le parti », a-t-il dit sur les ondes de RDI.

Stockholm

6079_Smith_W wrote:

People have predicted the death of parties and movements that have been in far worse straits than this, and have been wrong.

Parties do die. i see the BQ as being like the Creditistre phenomenon of the 60s and 70s...after Real Caouette died and after Andre Fortin died in a car accident, they settled on Fabien Roy, then then went from 11 seats to 5 in 1979, then in 1980 they were wiped off the map once and for all and were never heard from again and they no one missed them.

DaveW

well, that is what I predicted for the Bloc late '90s but they got  a 2nd wind somehow ... now, do they revive again?

There is no wind in the sovereignist sails right now, same old 37-38 per cent base support, says Leger,  and no charismatic leader in sight,

plus in the 1st past the post electoral system, they are 3rd place and/or spoilers practically everywhere with Liberals and NDP ahead of them, unless NDP deflates dramatically which threat seems to have diminished over the last 3 years

Wink Bye bye Bloc

Stockholm

The only reason the Bloc seemed strong in the 00s was the fact that they filled a vacuum. The federal Liberals were very unpopular under Chretien, then came the sponsorship scandal etc... and the Tories under harper were anathema to most Quebecers for ideological reasons. The NDP was seen as having no chance to win. The BQ kept winning 50odd seats in QC because people had no where else to go. Now that the NDP has 57 "facts on the ground" in Quebec and a popular leader and now that the "ballot question" in 2015 in QC is likely to be getting rid of Harper - its hard to see how the Blod gets back in the game - barring some sort of massive national unity crisis in the next year and a half that creates some sort of wedge between the BQ and the NDP - but I can't even imagine what form that would take.

6079_Smith_W

Stockholm wrote:

Parties do die.

Sure they do. That wasn't what I said. But even if a particular party goes, the concerns it espouses, and the people it represents don't go anywhere at all. And I think some who ask this question (not necessarily how it is being posed here) fail to recognize that.

The BQ is gone, so there are no more seperatists and Quebec is just another part of the big happy family? I don't think so.

 

 

Stockholm

6079_Smith_W wrote:

The BQ is gone, so there are no more seperatists and Quebec is just another part of the big happy family? I don't think so.

That goes without saying, but keep in mind that there has been an organized separatist movement in Quebec since the early 60s and the PQ has been contesting Quebec provincial elections since 1970...up until 1990 when Bouchard and 11 other QC Tories bolted from Mulroney's caucus to protest the handling of the failing Meech Lake accord and formed the BQ - there was never any separatist option at the federal level. There were tons of separatists in Quebec from the mid-60s onwards but in the 1968, 1972, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1984 and 1988 federal elections there was no separatist party running candidates at the federal level. No one seemed troubled by this. Levesque and the PQ took the wise view that the battle for Quebec was to be fought and won in Quebec City not Ottawa and they felt that running candidates in federal elections would add nothing to their cause. They felt that if anything it would be counter-productive since it would divide sovereignist resources between two levels of government and that it ran the risk of legitimizing the federal House of Commons as a place where Quebec could air its grievances - as opposed to seeing independence as the only alternative. Levesque also argued that there was no point running in federal elections since the goal of the PQ was not to become the government of Canada - and he was right.

In 1972, Levesque urged his followers to abstain from voting and he actually went on a campaign tour urging Quebecers not to vote at all in the election. It was failure as turnout was as high as ever. Then in subsequent elections the PQ discreetly helped whatever party was seen as being the main competition to the Trudeau Liberals - that typically meant quitely backing Creditistes, Tories, sometimes even New Democrats. In 1984 both the Quebec Liberals under Bourassa AND the PQ under Levesque were pretty openly backing Mulroney.

Anyways, my point is that for 25 years hardcore separatist Quebecers had no sovereignist option in federal elections - and they didn't seem to mind. what did they care? They either didn't vote federally or they voted for whatever federalist party they saw as the "lesser of all evils"...what did the BQ actually accomplish for those people in its 20 years as a major force in Ottawa? Its not as if the BQ's presence in Ottawa did anything to advance the cause of Quebec sovereignty one iota. All the BQ ever accomplished was giving well-paying jobs to about 50 sovereignists who sat as BQ MPs plus their office staffs.

No one "needs" the BQ so I expect them to be quietely euthanized one way or the other.

alan smithee alan smithee's picture

interesting.

The Bloc was created by disgruntled progressive conservatives.

Like the PQ,the Bloc shouldn't be confused as left wing.

DaveW

duplicate post

DaveW

well, but Left and Right get all mixed up here... Duceppe was a career trade unionist in the public hospitals sector, and yes, the Bloc was a fairly consistent ally for the NDP on some social issues in the House

and Stockholm, I said exactly the same thing about the Bloc circa 1998; I was wrong, and QC voters returned a pointless sovereignist bloc repeatedly

bekayne

alan smithee wrote:

interesting.

The Bloc was created by disgruntled progressive conservatives.

Like the PQ,the Bloc shouldn't be confused as left wing.

Though not many of them had any roots in the party or any conservative movements

Stockholm

DaveW wrote:

and Stockholm, I said exactly the same thing about the Bloc circa 1998; I was wrong, and QC voters returned a pointless sovereignist bloc repeatedly

The difference is that in 1998 the emotions were still very raw after the 1995 referendum and Chretien was still extremely unpopular in Quebec and the NDP was as a dead as a door nail - so the BQ still filled a gap people had nowhere else to go. Its a very different situation now with the NDP having essentially replaced the BQ and now the BQ doesn't even have the advantage of having 50-odd incumbents...Duceppe has slammed the door on making a comeback - but Bernard Landry says he would consider leader the Bloc if there was a mass popular movement begging him to be leader...but Landry will be 78 years old in the 2015 election campaign!

NorthReport

Could the same possible fate await the LPC if their latest coronation fails in its mission?

DaveW

but it would be wonderful symbolism for Landry to take the helm now at the Bloc ... esp. good after his strong criticism of PQs  charter thing; media would talk about that a lot

Centrist

Stockholm wrote:
There were tons of separatists in Quebec from the mid-60s onwards but in the 1968, 1972, 1974, 1979, 1980, 1984 and 1988 federal elections there was no separatist party running candidates at the federal level. No one seemed troubled by this.

One caveat though. And this is from a western and BC perspective. The federal Liberals under Trudeau (Lalonde, Chretien, etc. ) were seen as Quebec-centric out west and seen as doling out major federal largesse to Quebec while ignoring the west. One reason why the Trudeau Libs swept Quebec in 1980 with 74/75 seats.

A major reason why the fed Libs were dead out west throughout the latter 70's and 1980's. The only western options were then seen as the PCs and western populist NDP.

By the 1980's, the Mulroney PCs usurped Trudeau's mantle and were again seen as Quebec-centric out west and seen as doling out major federal largesse to Quebec while ignoring the west. The PCs had also swept Quebec in 1984. No wonder the fed NDP captured the most seats in BC during the 1988 election (dead fed Libs and anti-PC sentiment).

That perception of a Quebec-centric PC led to the rise of Reform ("the west wants in"), which attracted both former PC and populist NDP voters. Same in Quebec with the BQ in 1993 with a nominal new western PC leader (Kim Campbell).

Now we know that the HarperCons are not seen as Quebec-centric. If the fed NDP takes over the mantle of the perception of being Quebec-centric in the west from the fed Libs, PCs and BQ, then Houston we have a problem. I have always said that the Cons will look at the fed NDP's position of "50% + 1" in Quebec as red meat for their localized western election advertising campaign in 2015. Just sayin'.  

Stockholm

Centrist wrote:

Now we know that the HarperCons are not seen as Quebec-centric. If the fed NDP takes over the mantle of the perception of being Quebec-centric in the west from the fed Libs, PCs and BQ, then Houston we have a problem. I have always said that the Cons will look at the fed NDP's position of "50% + 1" in Quebec as red meat for their localized western election advertising campaign in 2015. Just sayin'.  

You have made a very strong case for why Quebec has been the big loser by voting BQ from 1993 to 2011. When Quebec voted Liberal in the 60s and 70s and in 1980 - they were "rewarded" by a "Quebec-centric" Liberal federal government which as you put it - doled out largesse. When Quebec voted massively for Mulroney is the 80s, his government as well SUPPOSEDLY became Quebec-centric and doled out "largesse" (sic.) to Quebec. Since 1993 by voting for the BQ Quebec basically just shot itself in the foot - all they did was ensure that there was a Liberal and then a Conservative government that felt it could win without Quebec and owed it nothing - and so there was that much less "largesse" and that much less focus on Quebec by the federal government (apart from the sponsorship program).

As far as the 50%+1 issue is concerned, I suspect you will hear almost nothing about that from the Conservatives. that is more of a Liberal party frame to be used in places like the west island of Montreal. Harper himself was a big proponent in the 90s of 50%+1 Yes being binding and wrote extensively on the dangers of letting Quebecers think they could use a narrow Yes referendum win as a "bargaining chip" for more federal government largesse. On top of that the Conservative base out west is often quite anti-Quebec and might actually welcome the idea of making it easier for Quebec to separate because those people actually want Quebec to go and would say "good riddance, now I longer gave to endure seeing French on my cornflakes box".

I think we need to get away from the notion that being pro-Quebec is somehow at odds with being pro-BC or pro-Newfoundland. People across the country want all the same things. I'm not sure what your point is? are you suggesting that the NDP should purposely jettison its support in Quebec so that people in Saskatchewan don't get the impression that the NDP is a party with "too much" support in Quebec? If that's what you're trying to say then no wonder so many Quebecers feel unwelcome in Canada and want to separate.

DaveW

Quebec does tend to vote as a "bloc", see Trudeau '68, '74 and '80 majorities, then the Mulroney swing in 1984 and '88, then the whole BQ phenomenon in the 1990s; so yes, this means  politicians give this large swing bloc inordinate attention,

but frankly, the West had huge power in the Mulroney years, from the Deputy PM on down through key Cabinet posts,  and got the free-trade agenda it wanted, then the past 8 years of a thoroughly Calgary-based govt.

-- so if QC again draws the attention of many fed politicans it is not from neglect of the West, they have been running the show for a decade now

6079_Smith_W

Never mind that there's more to people's political motivations and biases  than these regional interpretations make out...

If there's anything that throws these speculations into question, it is how quickly the BQ sprang into being in the first place.

Again, I wouldn't assume anything here, and I think framing it around the fortunes of political parties is utterly meaningless, and ignores the real issues.

 

 

socialdemocrati...

The NDP being seen as Quebec-centric is a tiny risk. That perception doesn't line up with the reality. It's not like their policy has suddenly changed to doling out cheques to Quebeckers.

But let's say the Conservatives twist the knife and play up that perception. Worst case, it makes for a Quebec-centric NDP, an Ontario-centric Liberal party, and a Prairie-centric Conservative party. An era of minority governments. Which would still be one of the better scenarios for progressive influence.

6079_Smith_W

Prairie-centric Harperite party? If there's any example that shows these generalizations up as myths, that is the biggest one. It's not as if they are the Reform Party any more than they are PCs.

socialdemocrati...

I mean that just in terms of seat totals. If the Liberals make a come-back in Ontario, and the NDP hangs on in Quebec, the Conservative MPs will overwhelmingly be from Alberta and Saskatchewan. In the short term, anyway. (BC and the Atlantic will be toss-ups.)

theleftyinvestor

Cross posting:

Unionist wrote:

Maria Mourani says in a letter issued today that she is no longer an independentist - that federalism is the best way to protect minority rights - and indeed "Québec identity".

Here it is in someone's dropbox:

https://www.dropbox.com/s/9vk38kel5eonpq4/Lettre%20Maria%20Mourani_18%20...

Of course she would not be able to jump to the NDP. Not without re-running in an election, and even then the optics of taking a BQ refugee might hurt the NDP across the country, so it seems like a long shot.

I wonder how well she's gotten to know Elizabeth May over in the little-party corner of the House? :P

Unionist

Cross-replying:

Don't write off the Liberal Party. They'll take anyone. No election required, either!

 

socialdemocrati...

If she goes Liberal, they'll be able to steal the NDP's thunder that they've created winning conditions for Quebec in a federalist Canada. If she waits and runs as a New Democrat in 2015, the Liberals will claim that the NDP is a closet for secret separatists. You can always trust the people in charge of the Liberal Party to be ruthlessly opportunistic.

Stockholm

I think that after Mourani has spent a year or so as an "independent federalist" MP, she can easily announce she has bought an NDP membership card and wants to seek the NDP nomination in Ahuntsic. The NDP would roll out the orange carpet and welcome her with open arms and the pluses would FAR outwiegh the minuses

Sean in Ottawa

The other possibility (probably the best one for her) would be that she not announce anything other than that she is a federalist and wait a few months to see if either the NDP or the Liberals come out on top. She does not have to say which party for a while and keeping her options open may work for her. She might also hear from her own riding on which party would be the better choice.

 

socialdemocrati...

From Mourani's letter:

In 2010, on its 20th anniversary, the Bloc Québécois commissioned a survey from Repère Communication. The key finding was that the people of Quebec and the rest of Canadians were opposed on each one of the five Meech Lake conditions. Consequently, it had nothing really to do with Canadian federalism and the only option for Quebec remained separation.

However, the Repère Communication survey clearly indicated that 73% of Canadians and 78% of Quebecers still believed it was possible to negotiate an agreement satisfactory to Quebec. I, personally, am puzzled by this finding. Why isn’ t the party leadership trying to identify which changes would satisfy both Canadians and Quebecers? I have often heard it said that it isn’t the BQ’s role to improve the federation. While this attitude may have the support of the majority of Bloc Québécois activists, I believe it is one of the main reasons for the BQ’s defeat in  2011

And that's the larger reason the orange wave happened in Quebec. There's a lot of factors that go into it. But the NDP is the only party who presented an optimistic vision (for sovereigntists, federalists, and everyone else) about Quebec's role in the federation in the long run.

Brachina

http://ww2.nationalpost.com/m/wp/blog.html?b=news.nationalpost.com/2013/...

 

 At the bottom of the article is her letter.

Brachina

http://ww2.nationalpost.com/m/wp/blog.html?b=news.nationalpost.com/2013/...

 

 At the bottom of the article is her letter.

felixr

Stockholm wrote:

I think that after Mourani has spent a year or so as an "independent federalist" MP, she can easily announce she has bought an NDP membership card and wants to seek the NDP nomination in Ahuntsic. The NDP would roll out the orange carpet and welcome her with open arms and the pluses would FAR outwiegh the minuses

Given what I have read about Mourani, I think the party would welcome her with open arms. To the inevitable Liberal cat calls, I say "Jean Lapierre."

Winston

felixr wrote:

Given what I have read about Mourani, I think the party would welcome her with open arms. To the inevitable Liberal cat calls, I say "Jean Lapierre."

To the inevitable Liberal cat calls, I say "Justin Trudeau." We may not need to say it: I'm pretty sure that the Conservatives already have the attack ads ready with Trudeau's flippant remarks.

Centrist

Stockholm wrote:
As far as the 50%+1 issue is concerned, I suspect you will hear almost nothing about that from the Conservatives. that is more of a Liberal party frame to be used in places like the west island of Montreal.

I don't believe that you understand my point. A certain latent anti-Quebec sentiment exists in western Canada (the "have provinces" of BC, AB, and SK pouring funds into Quebec equalization, for example, anti-Quebec separatist sentiment, etc.) esp in rural, exurban, and suburban western Canada. Not so much in urban, progressive areas.

I have previously pointed out opinion polls in other threads that show even Quebecers themselves oppose the 50%+1 threshold and a majority prefers 60%+ as a majority. It gives the Cons a wedge issue out west to paint the NDP as pandering to separatists - as the Cons would frame it. And that may be detrimental to the many Con-NDP vote switchers out west. Never under-estimate Con messaging to their various target audiences.

Sean in Ottawa

 

These opinion polls reflect an opinion that is based in ignorance of the consequences. There is no threshold by which you can deny a majority expressed democratically from prevailing without serious repercussions. There are serious effects of doing so.

There are better solutions than a super majority.

For a vote on independence you can require a mandatory vote. Not unreasonable with a country on the line. You can require that no vote can be held without agreement on the question including a legal mechanism should an agreement be difficult. Already Quebec has a robust legal appeal system for problems with voting. You can require a longer campaign period and you can require greater public information with respect to known consequences. You can reduce paid advertising and increase unpaid coverage. There are reasons to take such a vote seriously. There are ways to make sure it is handled with greater care than an ordinary election. But you don't tell a majority they lost a vote about the direction of their nation (however their nation is defined).

Sean in Ottawa

BTW most organizations have the concept of quorum. Not unreasonable to require a minimum number of eligible electors to express a ballot for the vote to be valid. But having that respected-- 50 plus 1 is a democratic answer.

DaveW

it is also worth mentioning in an election thread like this that whole debate about 50+1 has roughly zero traction in the broad QC electorate;

remember: Lucien Bouchard resigned in exasperation one month after the Clarity Act, saying people "just did not understand" the stakes; in fact, Quebecers are just not excited about it;

Marois tried with the Court challenge recently to rile up the same kind of Meech etc resentment.

-- Results? Deafening silence.

 

 

socialdemocrati...

The NDP can't be scared of its own shadow. The NDP has to be ready to stand up for the things they believe in. If the NDP changes its mind on things they were only saying 3 months ago, that's a breach of trust.

If people realize you're willing to say anything or do anything to get elected, chances are they won't elect you.

DaveW

but frankly, have you heard one voter -- ONE? -- mention the Sherbrooke declaration ?

again, leaders often follow; the voters decide what gets debated/noticed, and my impression is Harper resentment and the economy will dominate everywhere...

Unionist

DaveW wrote:

but frankly, have you heard one voter -- ONE? -- mention the Sherbrooke declaration ?

In fairness, Dave, I haven't heard people mention abortion either. Or the death penalty. Or workers' ability to use French in the workplace. Or military conscription. And until very recently, I never heard anyone talk about men wearing kippahs in hospitals or women wearing hijabs in child care facilities.

Try questioning any of those issues, and watch what happens.

The Sherbrooke Declaration is even more obscure. It's not even published. "Declaration? Sherbrooke? What? Where?"

If the NDP reneges on any of the important (though pretty mild-mannered) commitments in that document, they will deservedly return to the wilderness they inhabited in Québec between the Regina Manifesto of 1933 and the Outremont byelection of 2007.

I don't go by what "voters" are "talking about". Those conversations will turn on a dime.

 

DaveW

I take your point but ...

 yes, in casual conversation with regular non-politicized folk and overhearing others on the bus and so on I have certainly heard for example the Quebec charter of values discussed (!), and Montreal infrastructure issues bemoaned and the postal delivery shutdown etc. ... not ever 50+1

NDP can stick with 50+1, fine, my argument is no one will really notice or comment, and even Lucien Himself could not get a rise out of the issue and slammed the door as a result

Unionist

Mulcair is on Radio Noon right now talking about Mourani. He says, no floor-crossing. He's coy on whether any discussion with her.

"It's the death rattle of the remnants of the Bloc that we're hearing now." [CLARIFICATION: He's not talking about her!]

"PQ Charter appeals to lowest values."

"They're adding state-sanctioned discrimination to existing systemic discrimination in civil service."

Re "rural ridings": "Going right back to Hérouxville... there are people who've made their career agitating the spectre of minorities taking over."

Re rampant anti-semitism in QC of 1920s-40s. Says Pauline Marois is now playing to the same, re Sikhism, Islam. Scapegoating of Muslim women.

 

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